Cited by 136Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchResilience and Mental HealthCancer survivorship and care

An Examination of Posttraumatic Growth and Posttraumatic Depreciation: Two Exploratory Studies

Baker, Jennifer M., Kelly, Caroline, Calhoun, Lawrence G., Cann, Arnie, Tedeschi, Richard G.·2008·Journal of Loss and Trauma

Abstract

Will people report both posttraumatic growth and depreciation following a highly stressful event? Using the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory as the measure of growth, two studies compared responses to equivalent items designed to assess depreciation. Both types of change were reported, but growth was reported at much higher levels, and there was no correlation between growth and depreciation. Small order and gender differences were found when the items were grouped into two separate sets, but not when equivalent items were paired. People experience both growth and depreciation on the same dimensions following a stressful event. Implications of these studies are discussed.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1080/15325020802171367

Cites

36 of 36 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Viewing posttraumatic change as a single dimension ranging from deterioration to growth is conceptually insufficient.

    “However, researchers have increasingly suggested that viewing posttraumatic change as a single dimension - ranging from ‘deterioration’ to ‘growth’ - is conceptually insufficient [8, 13].”
  • Traumatic experiences, and the associated severe disruptions of core belief systems they entail, can also produce the opportunity for posttraumatic growth (PTG) and self-improvement.

    “Yet, such traumatic experiences, and the associated severe disruptions of core belief systems they entail, can also produce the opportunity for what is often construed as posttraumatic growth (PTG) and self-improvement (Baker, Kelly, Calhoun, Cann, & Tedeschi, 2008; Taku, Calhoun, Cann, & Tedeschi, 2008; Tedeschi & Calhoun, 2004, for review).”

    From When Death is Good for Life: Considering the Positive Trajectories of Terror Management (2012) · cites this paper as Baker, Kelly, Calhoun, Cann, & Tedeschi, 2008

  • Traumatic experiences and other anxiety buffer disruptions can sometimes produce the opportunity for post-traumatic growth.

    “For example, traumatic experiences and other anxiety buffer disruptions can sometimes produce the opportunity for what is often construed as post-traumatic growth (PTG) ([122,123]; [124] for review).”

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Authors
Baker, J. M., Kelly, C., Calhoun, L. G., Cann, A., & Tedeschi, R. G.
Affiliations
University of North Carolina at Charlotte (US)
Corresponding author
Calhoun, Lawrence G.
Venue
Journal of Loss and Trauma
Published
2008-09-03
Volume
13
Issue
5
Pages
450-465
ISSN
  • 1532-5024 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-5032
OpenAlex
W2052889064
Cited by
136
References
36
Citations by year
2026: 12 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
FWCI
4.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Loss and Trauma (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
Keywords
posttraumatic growth, life events, Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, item equivalence, order effects, gender differences

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