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European continental shelf as a significant sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide

Open access
Frankignoulle, Michel, Borges, Alberto V.·2001·Global Biogeochemical Cycles

Abstract

The concentration of carbon dioxide was measured during 18 cruises in the surface waters of the North Atlantic European Shelf (Galician sea, Gulf of Biscay, Armonican Sea, Celtic Sea, English Channel, North Sea), covering all four seasons (9 out of 12 months) at interannual scale. This is the very first intensive field study of continental shelves, in terms of source/sink for atmospheric CO 2, which allows to integrate fluxes on an annual basis and over a large surface area. Here we show that European continental shelves are a sink of 90–170 million tons of carbon per year, which is an additional appreciable fraction to the presently proposed flux for the open North Atlantic Ocean (∼ 45%). The air‐sea fluxes of CO 2 we obtained are similar to those recently reported in the East China Sea, allowing us to conclude that the coastal ocean plays a considerable role in the global oceanic carbon cycle.

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Crossref · 10.1029/2000gb001307

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Metadata

Authors
Frankignoulle, M., & Borges, A. V.
Venue
Global Biogeochemical Cycles
Published
2001-09
Volume
15
Issue
3
Pages
569-576
ISSN
  • 0886-6236 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-9224
OpenAlex
W2057381989
Cited by
193
References
3
FWCI
8.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: European continental shelf as a significant sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/2000gb001307
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Frankignoulle, M., & Borges, A. V. (2001). European continental shelf as a significant sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. https://doi.org/10.1029/2000gb001307

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