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Cited by 745

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 71 of the 71 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The application and interpretation of Keeling plots in terrestrial carbon cycle research

Open access
Pataki, D. E., Ehleringer, J. R., Flanagan, L. B., Yakir, D., Bowling, D. R., Still, C. J., Buchmann, N., Kaplan, J. O., Berry, J. A.·2003·Global Biogeochemical Cycles

Abstract

Photosynthesis and respiration impart distinct isotopic signatures to the atmosphere that are used to constrain global carbon source/sink estimates and partition ecosystem fluxes. Increasingly, the “Keeling plot” method is being used to determine the carbon isotope composition of ecosystem respiration (δ 13 C R) in order to better understand the processes controlling ecosystem isotope discrimination. In this paper we synthesize emergent patterns in δ 13 C R by analyzing 146 Keeling plots constructed at 33 sites across North and South America. In order to interpret results from disparate studies, we discuss the assumptions underlying the Keeling plot method and recommend standardized methods for determining δ 13 C R. These include the use of regression calculations that account for error in the x variable, and constraining estimates of δ 13 C R to nighttime periods. We then recalculate δ 13 C R uniformly for all sites. We found a high degree of temporal and spatial variability in C 3 ecosystems, with individual observations ranging from −19.0 to −32.6‰. Mean C 3 ecosystem discrimination was 18.3‰. Precipitation was a major driver of both temporal and spatial variability of δ 13 C R, suggesting (1) a large influence of recently fixed carbon on ecosystem respiration and (2) a significant effect of previous climatic effects on δ 13 C R. These results illustrate the importance of water availability as a key control on atmospheric 13 CO 2 and highlight the potential of δ 13 C R as a useful tool for integrating environmental effects on dynamic canopy and ecosystem processes.

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Metadata

Authors
Pataki, D. E., Ehleringer, J. R., Flanagan, L. B., Yakir, D., Bowling, D. R., Still, C. J., Buchmann, N., Kaplan, J. O., & Berry, J. A.
Venue
Global Biogeochemical Cycles
Published
2003-03
Volume
17
Issue
1
ISSN
  • 0886-6236 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-9224
OpenAlex
W2099063502
Cited by
745
References
71
FWCI
32.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The application and interpretation of Keeling plots in terrestrial carbon cycle research. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/2001gb001850
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Pataki, D. E., Ehleringer, J. R., Flanagan, L. B., Yakir, D., Bowling, D. R., Still, C. J., Buchmann, N., Kaplan, J. O., & Berry, J. A. (2003). The application and interpretation of Keeling plots in terrestrial carbon cycle research. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. https://doi.org/10.1029/2001gb001850

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