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Extending the Global Mass Change Data Record: GRACE Follow‐On Instrument and Science Data Performance

Open access
Landerer, Felix W., Flechtner, Frank M., Save, Himanshu, Webb, Frank H., Bandikova, Tamara, Bertiger, William I., Bettadpur, Srinivas V., Byun, Sung Hun, Dahle, Christoph, Dobslaw, Henryk, Fahnestock, Eugene, Harvey, Nate, Kang, Zhigui, Kruizinga, Gerhard L. H., Loomis, Bryant D., McCullough, Christopher, Murböck, Michael, Nagel, Peter, Paik, Meegyeong, Pie, Nadege, Poole, Steve, Strekalov, Dmitry, Tamisiea, Mark E., Wang, Furun, Watkins, Michael M., Wen, Hui‐Ying, Wiese, David N., Yuan, Dah‐Ning·2020·Geophysical Research Letters

Abstract

Since June, 2018, the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow‐On (GRACE‐FO) is extending the 15‐year monthly mass change record of the GRACE mission, which ended in June 2017. The GRACE‐FO instrument and flight system performance has improved over GRACE. Better attitude solutions and enhanced pointing performance result in reduced fuel consumption and gravity range rate post‐fit residuals. One accelerometer requires additional calibrations due to unexpected measurement noise. The GRACE‐FO gravity and mass change fields from June 2018 through December 2019 continue the GRACE record at an equivalent precision and spatiotemporal sampling. During this period, GRACE‐FO observed large interannual terrestrial water variations associated with excess rainfall (Central US, Middle East), drought (Europe, Australia), and ice melt (Greenland). These observations are consistent with independent mass change estimates, providing high confidence that no intermission biases exist from GRACE to GRACE‐FO, despite the 11‐month gap. GRACE‐FO has also successfully demonstrated satellite‐to‐satellite laser ranging interferometry.

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Metadata

Authors
Landerer, F. W., Flechtner, F. M., Save, H., Webb, F. H., Bandikova, T., Bertiger, W. I., Bettadpur, S. V., Byun, S. H., Dahle, C., Dobslaw, H., Fahnestock, E., Harvey, N., Kang, Z., Kruizinga, G. L. H., Loomis, B. D., McCullough, C., Murböck, M., Nagel, P., Paik, M., Pie, N., Poole, S., Strekalov, D., Tamisiea, M. E., Wang, F., Watkins, M. M., Wen, H., Wiese, D. N., & Yuan, D.
Venue
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2020-06-13
Volume
47
Issue
12
ISSN
  • 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-8007
OpenAlex
W3026223029
Cited by
799
References
0
FWCI
44.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze
Funders
National Aeronautics and Space Administration

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Extending the Global Mass Change Data Record: GRACE Follow‐On Instrument and Science Data Performance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/2020gl088306
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Landerer, F. W., Flechtner, F. M., Save, H., Webb, F. H., Bandikova, T., Bertiger, W. I., Bettadpur, S. V., Byun, S. H., Dahle, C., Dobslaw, H., Fahnestock, E., Harvey, N., Kang, Z., Kruizinga, G. L. H., Loomis, B. D., McCullough, C., Murböck, M., Nagel, P., Paik, M., . . . Yuan, D. (2020). Extending the Global Mass Change Data Record: GRACE Follow‐On Instrument and Science Data Performance. Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020gl088306

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