Stability of ammonia in the primitive terrestrial atmosphere

A negative feedback mechanism for the long‐term stabilization of Earth's surface temperature

Walker, J. C. G., Hays, P. B., & Kasting, J. F. (1981) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/jc086ic10p09776 · Cited by 2,310

Astrophysical quantities

Lynden-Bell, D. (1974) · Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics · doi:10.1016/0021-9169(74)90238-4 · Cited by 1,639

Chemical kinetics and photochemical data for use in stratospheric modeling

DeMore, W. B., Margitan, J. J., Molina, M. J., Watson, R. T., Golden, D. M., Hampson, R. F., Kurylo, M. J., HOWARD, C. J., & Ravishankara, A. R. (1992) · NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) · Cited by 1,535

Organic Compound Synthesis on the Primitive Earth

Miller, S. L., & Urey, H. C. (1959) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.130.3370.245 · Cited by 1,403

Trace elements in biochemistry

Sabine, D. B. (1967) · Microchemical Journal · doi:10.1016/0026-265x(67)90079-3 · Cited by 1,261

Photolysis of Water and Photoreduction of Nitrogen on Titanium Dioxide

Schrauzer, G. N., & Guth, T. D. (1977) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja00464a015 · Cited by 1,254

Trace elements in biochemistry

Bowen, H. J. M. (1966) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,220

The chemistry of the atmosphere and oceans

Sibley, D. F. (1979) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(79)90059-0 · Cited by 1,141

Untitled work

(1978) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,073

Earth and Mars: evolution of atmospheres and surface temperatures

Sagan, C., & Mullen, G. (1972) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.177.4043.52 · Cited by 942

Preferential uptake of ammonium ions by zinc ferrocyanide

Braterman, P. S., Arrhenius, G., Hui, S., & Paplawsky, W. (1995) · Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres · doi:10.1007/bf01582022 · Cited by 7

Importance of Prokaryotes in the Functioning and Evolution of the Present and Past Geosphere and Biosphere

Ollivier, B., Zeyen, N., Galès, G., Hickman‐Lewis, K., Gaboyer, F., Benzerara, K., & Westall, F. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-99784-1_3 · Cited by 9

Abiotic transformations of nitrogen mediated by iron sulfides and related species from early Earth to catalyst design

Garibello, C. F., Eldridge, D. S., Malherbe, F., & Hocking, R. K. (2023) · Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers · doi:10.1039/d3qi01553j · Cited by 6

A Correlated‐K Parameterization for O2 Photolysis in the Schumann‐Runge Bands

Ji, A., Tomazzeli, O. G., Palancar, G. G., Chaverot, G., Barker, M., Fernández, R. P., Minschwaner, K. R., & Kasting, J. F. (2024) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2023jd040610 · Cited by 7

Evolution of a habitable planet

Kasting, J. F. (2006) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2006.06.622 · Cited by 7

The Faint Young Sun Paradox: A Simplified Thermodynamic Approach

Angulo-Brown, F., Rosales, M. A., & Barranco-Jiménez, M. A. (2012) · Advances in Astronomy · doi:10.1155/2012/478957 · Cited by 5

A case for landing on the moon's farside to test nitrogen abundances

Chela-Flores, J. (2011) · International Journal of Astrobiology · doi:10.1017/s1473550411000334 · Cited by 5

Snowball Earth at low solar luminosity prevented by the ocean–atmosphere coupling

Wang, R., & Shen, B. (2019) · Acta Geochimica · doi:10.1007/s11631-019-00373-7 · Cited by 4

Aeronomy and Paleoclimate

Gérard, J. (2011) · Geophysical monograph · doi:10.1029/gm052p0139 · Cited by 4

Origin and Evolution of Life Constraints on the Solar Model

Michaelian, K., & Manuel, O. K. (2011) · Journal of Modern Physics · doi:10.4236/jmp.2011.226068 · Cited by 5

Kinetics programs for simulation of tropospheric photochemistry on the global scale

Lab., N. (. S. L. A. N., Elliott, S., USDOE, W., Kao, C., TURCO, R. P., & Zhao, X. (1993) · OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) · doi:10.2172/10175677 · Cited by 4

Second Order Operators in the NASA Astrophysics Data System

Kurtz, M. J., Chyla, R., & The ADS Team (2020) · doi:10.3847/25c2cfeb.8d12c399 · Cited by 3

Modern analogs for ammonia flux from terrestrial hydrothermal features to the Archean atmosphere

Felix, J. D. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-51537-2 · Cited by 3

Dynamical Heat-Flux Feedbacks and Global Climate Stability

Molnar, G., & Wang, W. (1984) · Annals of Glaciology · doi:10.1017/s026030550000358x · Cited by 3

The atmospheres of rocky exoplanets

Herbort, O., & Sereinig, L. (2025) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202453069 · Cited by 2

Progress and persistent questions in understanding the origin of life on Earth

Ansari, A. H. (2026) · Discover Life · doi:10.1007/s11084-026-09753-5 · Cited by 2

Evolution of gas envelopes and outgassed atmospheres of rocky planets that formed via pebble accretion

Tomberg, P. M., & Johansen, A. (2024) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202451114 · Cited by 4

Modelling the effect of volcanic outgassing of sulphur on early Martian surface temperatures using a 3-D Global Climate Model

Braude, A., Kerber, L., Lefèvre, F., Jaziri, A. Y., Hamid, S. S., Lefèvre, M., Maurice, M., Millour, E., & Forget, F. (2025) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2025.116568 · Cited by 3

The Faint Young Sun Problem

Shaw, G. H. (2015) · SpringerBriefs in earth sciences · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-21972-1_10 · Cited by 2

Archaean Atmosphere-Biosphere Interactions

Henderson-Sellers, A. (1989) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2446-8_2 · Cited by 2

Biogeochemical impact of nickel and urea in the great oxidation event

Ratnayake, D. M., Tanaka, R., & Nakamura, E. (2025) · Communications Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43247-025-02576-8 · Cited by 1

Archean methane cycling and life's coevolution: intertwining early biogeochemical processes and ancient microbial metabolism

Ebadirad, S., Lyons, T. W., & Fournier, G. P. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-95547-8.00030-6 · Cited by 3

THEORETICAL CONSTRAINTS ON EARLY EARTH'S ENVIRONMENT

Tajika, E. (2008) · Cited by 1

Evolution of the Terrestrial Atmosphere.

Matsui, T. (1993) · Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi) · doi:10.5026/jgeography.102.6_633 · Cited by 1

Evolution of the Archean atmosphere

Goldblatt, C., Eager-Nash, J. K., & Horne, J. E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-95547-8.00022-7 · Cited by 3

Chemical Changes of the Atmosphere on Geological and Recent Time Scales

Warneck, P. (1994) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-015-3714-8_1 · Cited by 1

Habitability of the early Earth: Liquid water under a faint young Sun facilitated by strong tidal heating due to a nearby MoonPreprint

Heller, R., Duda, J., Winkler, M., Joachim Reitner, A., & Gizon, L. (2020) · doi:10.31223/osf.io/9nrwh · Cited by 1

References

(1988) · Short Courses in Paleontology · doi:10.1017/s247526300000074x · Cited by 1

Radiative Forcings of Well-Mixed Greenhouse Gases

Byrne, B. (2014) · UVic’s Research and Learning Repository (University of Victoria)

Efeito da oxidação eletroquímica e da irradiação ultravioleta na formação de biomoléculas a partir do tiocianato de amônio em condições pré-bióticas

de Carvalho, V. A. N. (2018) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.75.2018.tde-23102018-155416

Evolutionary Success of Prokaryotes

Bertrand, J.-C., Bonin, P., Ollivier, B., Alain, K., Godfroy, A., Pradel, N., & Normand, P. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-99784-1_4

Host Star Driven Photochemistry in Exoplanet Atmospheres

Linsky, J. L. (2019) · Lecture notes in physics · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-11452-7_11

Climatic factors on the archean earth

(1983) · Deep Sea Research Part B Oceanographic Literature Review · doi:10.1016/0198-0254(83)90142-5

Faculty Opinions recommendation of Exoplanet biosignatures: A review of remotely detectable signs of life.

Coker, J. (2019) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.733175972.793567051

Chemical Changes of the Atmosphere on Geological and Recent Time Scales

Warneck, P. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-1864-4_1

Light to life: Photochemical processes drove the cycling of bio-essential nutrients on the early Earth

Hao, J., Zhang, Z., Li, J., Mondal, J. A., Yu-ke, Z. H. U., Xing, L. I., Hao-tian, G. U. O., Cui, X., Guo, J., Ya-fang, S. O. N. G., et al. (2024) · Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrology and Geochemistry · doi:10.3724/j.issn.1007-2802.20240141 · Cited by 1

Host Star Driven Photochemistry in Exoplanet Atmospheres

Linsky, J. L. (2025) · Astrophysics and space science library · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-75208-7_11

Earth system simulations suggest that the Proterozoic ocean was greener but less productive

Liu, P., Liu, Y., Dong, L., Zhang, J., Li, S., & Chen, Y. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-69654-z

Climates and Habitability of the Eccentric Super-Earth HD 20794 d: A Multi-parametric Investigation

Biasiotti, L., Simonetti, P., Spinelli, R., Ivanovski, S. L., Calderone, L., Dogo, F., Jerse, G., Monai, S., & Vladilo, G. (2026) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ae56f7

Trenches, serpentinization, and the origin of life

Huang, R., Shang, X., & Sun, W. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-27610-1.00006-5

Ammonia photolysis and the greenhouse effect in the primordial atmosphere of the Earth

Kuhn, W. R., & Atreya, S. K. (1979) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/0019-1035(79)90126-x · Cited by 199

Ammonia photolysis and the greenhouse effect in the primordial atmosphere of the Earth, Icarus 37

Kuhn, W. R., & Atreya, S. K. (1979)

Chemical evolution and ammonia in the early Earth's atmosphere

Henderson-Sellers, A., & Schwartz, A. W. (1980) · Nature · doi:10.1038/287526a0 · Cited by 54

Ammonia: Did it have a Role in Chemical Evolution?

Ferris, J. P., & Nicodem, D. E. (1974) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-2115-6_12 · Cited by 15

The past, present and future of nitrogenous compounds in the atmosphere, and their interactions with plants

Raven, J. A., & Yin, Z. (1998) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1046/j.1469-8137.1998.00168.x · Cited by 48