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The distribution of bomb radiocarbon in the ocean
Abstract
Water column inventories are calculated for bomb radiocarbon at all the stations occupied during the GEOSECS and NORPAX expeditions and for the available TTO stations. The pattern of global inventories obtained in this way suggests that a sizable portion of the bomb radiocarbon that entered the Antarctic, the northern Pacific, and the tropical ocean has been transported to the adjacent temperate zones. A strategy for utilizing these inventory anomalies as constraints on global ocean circulation models is presented. Essential to this strategy are the improvement of our knowledge of the pattern of wind speed over the ocean, the establishment of the wind speed dependence of the rate of gas exchange between the atmosphere and sea, and the continued mapping of the distribution of bomb‐produced radiocarbon in the sea.
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Citations
Cited by
Relationship between wind speed and gas exchange over the ocean
Wanninkhof, R. (1992) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/92jc00188 · Cited by 4,737
A cubic relationship between air‐sea CO2 exchange and wind speed
Wanninkhof, R., & McGillis, W. R. (1999) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/1999gl900363 · Cited by 674
Bard, E. (1988) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1029/pa003i006p00635 · Cited by 472
The North Atlantic atmosphere-sea surface 14C gradient during the Younger Dryas climatic event
Bard, E., Arnold, M., Mangerud, J., Paterne, M., Labeyrie, L., Duprat, J., Mélières, M.-A., Sønstegaard, E., & Duplessy, J.-C. (1994) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(94)90112-0 · Cited by 382
Jähne, B., & Haußecker, H. (1998) · Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1146/annurev.fluid.30.1.443 · Cited by 346
Metadata
- Authors
- Broecker, W. S., Peng, T., Ostlund, G., & Stuiver, M.
- Venue
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 1985-07-20
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- C4
- Pages
- 6953-6970
- ISSN
- 0148-0227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2020071468
- Cited by
- 414
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The distribution of bomb radiocarbon in the ocean. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/jc090ic04p06953
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- Broecker, W. S., Peng, T., Ostlund, G., & Stuiver, M. (1985). The distribution of bomb radiocarbon in the ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. https://doi.org/10.1029/jc090ic04p06953
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.