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Interpersonal consequences of social anxiety
Abstract
The behavioral manifestations of social anxiety may have implications for social outcomes. Unfortunately, little is known about how anxiety shapes social interaction. The present study examined social interactions in dyads consisting of either 2 nonsocially anxious (NSA) individuals or 1 socially anxious (SA) and 1 NSA individual. Behavior, self-reported affect, and perceptions were examined. In comparison with the interactions of NSA pairs, high levels of fidgeting, poor reciprocity of smiling behavior, more self-talk, and more frequent reassurance seeking and giving characterized interactions between SA and NSA participants. Both SA participants and their NSA partners rated their interactions as being less smooth and coordinated than did participants in NSA-NSA dyads. In addition, SA participants' reassurance seeking and self-talk correlated negatively with partner positive affect and perceptions of interaction quality. The authors discuss self-focused attention and the interpersonal consequences of social anxiety.
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“This lack of smiling in people with SAD is likely to result in lower liking and pleasure in conversational partners, which has been confirmed in a study that found that conversational partners low in social anxiety did not experience boosts in positive affect when paired with individuals high in social anxiety and that this lack of positive affect was correlated with SAD partner's lack of smiling”
From MDMA-Assisted Therapy as a Means to Alter Affective, Cognitive, Behavioral, and Neurological Systems Underlying Social Dysfunction in Social Anxiety Disorder (2021) · cites this paper as [137]
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“…有効となる。4下位尺度得点に対して因子分析（主因 子法）を行ったところ，固有値1以上の2因子が抽出 され，第1因子には内発的動機づけと同一化的調整の 負荷が大きく，第2因子には外的調整と取り入れ的調 整の負荷量が大きかった（Table 1）。各変数の記述統 Table 1 動機づけの下位尺度に対する因子分析結果 （プロマックス回転後） F1 F2 内発的動機づけ .81 －.14 同一化的調整 .73 .20 外的調整 －.10 .75 取り入れ的調整 .17 .59 因子間相関 －.21 ─ 31 ─ 計量をTable…”
Holshausen, K. (2016) · QSpace (Queen's University Library)
Testing the Sensorimotor Fluency Account of Mimicry
Alaei, R. (2015) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
Friendships at school: case studies in social network analysis
Karkavandi, M. A. (2017) · Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)
Social spread of positive facial signals: affiliative zygomatic synchrony in co-present individualsPreprint
Golland, Y., Mevorah, D., & Levit‐Binnun, N. (2018) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/484980
Hahn, C. (2019) · Scholarship@Western (Western University)
Barber, K. C. (2020) · UWSpace (University of Waterloo)
Metadata
- Authors
- Heerey, E. A., & Kring, A. M.
- Affiliations
- Bangor University (GB)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology
- Published
- 2007-02
- Volume
- 116
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 125-134
- ISSN
- 0021-843X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1846
- OpenAlex
- W2143592362
- Cited by
- 252
- References
- 60
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 8.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Keywords
- social anxiety, interpersonal effects, dyadic interaction, reassurance seeking, self-talk, fidgeting, self-focus, interaction quality, positive affect
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Affect, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Phobic Disorders, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Alienation
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