Application of attachment theory to the study of sexual abuse.
Abstract
Research on sexual abuse frequently fails to address the influence of the family as a risk factor for the onset of all kinds of sexual abuse and as a mediator of its long-term effects. Attachment theory provides a useful conceptual framework for understanding the familial antecedents and long-term consequences of sexual abuse. Themes associated with insecure parent-child attachment (rejection, role reversal/parentification, and fear/unresolved trauma) are frequently found in the dynamics of families characterized by sexual abuse, and specific categories of sequelae are related to probable attachment experiences. Implications for intervention and research on sexual abuse are suggested.
Cites (81)
- Untitled work1969
- Untitled work1978 · Medical Entomology and Zoology
- Attachment and Loss. Vol. 1. AttachmentRever, George W. · 1972 · Psychosomatic Medicine
- Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model.Bartholomew, Kim, Horowitz, Leonard M. · 1991 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process.Hazan, Cindy, Shaver, Phillip · 1987 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Adult attachment, working models, and relationship quality in dating couples.Collins, Nancy L., Read, Stephen J. · 1990 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Attachments beyond infancy.Ainsworth, Mary S. · 1989 · American Psychologist
- Untitled workBowlby · 1977 · 10.1192/bjp.130.3.201
- Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the research.Browne, Angela, Finkelhor, David · 1986 · Psychological Bulletin
- Avoidance of Intimacy: An Attachment PerspectiveBartholomew, Kim · 1990 · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships
Cited by (36)
- The neural correlates of maternal and romantic loveBartels, Andreas, Zeki, Semir · 2004 · NeuroImage
- Intimacy‐Anger and Insecure Attachment as Precursors of Abuse in Intimate Relationships1Dutton, Donald G., Saunders, Keith, Starzomski, Andrew, Bartholomew, Kim · 1994 · Journal of Applied Social Psychology
- Immediate and Long-Term Impacts of Child Sexual AbuseBriere, John N., Elliott, Diana M. · 1994 · The Future of Children
- Consequences of Teen Dating Violence: Understanding Intervening Variables in Ecological ContextBanyard, Victoria L., Cross, Charlotte · 2008 · Violence Against Women
- Reactions of Nonoffending Parents to the Sexual Abuse of their Child: A Review of the LiteratureElliott, Ann N., Carnes, Connie N. · 2001 · Child Maltreatment
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Application of attachment theory to the study of sexual abuse. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0022-006x.60.2.185
- The paper
- Alexander, P. C. (1992). Application of attachment theory to the study of sexual abuse. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-006x.60.2.185
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.