The DOI matches its Crossref record; 171 of the 171 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Child witnesses to domestic violence: A meta-analytic review
Abstract
This meta-analysis examined 118 studies of the psychosocial outcomes of children exposed to interparental violence. Correlational studies showed a significant association between exposure and child problems (d = -0.29). Group comparison studies showed that witnesses had significantly worse outcomes relative to nonwitnesses (d = -0.40) and children from verbally aggressive homes (d = -0.28). but witnesses' outcomes were not significantly different from those of physically abused children (d = 0.15) or physically abused witnesses (d = 0.13). Several methodological variables moderated these results. Similar effects were found across a range of outcomes, with slight evidence for greater risk among preschoolers. Recommendations for future research are made, taking into account practical and theoretical issues in this area.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Whereas Wolfe et al. (2003) found that boys exposed to domestic violence experienced more externalizing symptoms than did girls, Kitzmann et al. (2003) found no such effects.”
From Exposure to domestic violence: A meta-analysis of child and adolescent outcomes (2008) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al. (2003)
In the citing paper
“For example, when examining the mean effect sizes for specific psychosocial outcomes, Kitzmann et al. (2003) reported d = -.50 for internalizing symptoms and d = -.43 for ex- ternalizing symptoms when studies employed a group design comparing witnesses to nonwitnesses.”
From Exposure to domestic violence: A meta-analysis of child and adolescent outcomes (2008) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al. (2003)
In the citing paper
“On the other hand, Kitzmann et al. (2003) integrated results of 118 published and unpublished studies dating from 1978 to 2000 that examined associations between exposure to do- mestic violence and childhood outcomes, such as social problems, internalizing symptoms, and exter- nalizing symptoms.”
From Exposure to domestic violence: A meta-analysis of child and adolescent outcomes (2008) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al. (2003)
In the citing paper
“However, several studies published after 1990 ( n = 21) were either not included or have been published since the cutoff date for inclusion in that meta-analysis.”
From Exposure to domestic violence: A meta-analysis of child and adolescent outcomes (2008) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al. (2003)
In the citing paper
“In contrast to the present study and to the broader anal- yses by Wolfe, Kitzmann et al. (2003) did not find significant gender differences.”
From Exposure to domestic violence: A meta-analysis of child and adolescent outcomes (2008) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al. (2003)
In the citing paper
“The effect size of this particular study indicates that approximately 63% of children who are exposed to IPV are faring more poorly and have ongoing functional challenges.”
From A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE IMPACT OF EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH (2014) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al., 2003
In the citing paper
“Correlational studies demonstrate that the average effect size for children's exposure to IPV and subsequent adjustment problems is -.29 (Kitzmann, Gaylord, Holt, & Kenny, 2003).”
From A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE IMPACT OF EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH (2014) · cites this paper as Kitzmann, Gaylord, Holt, & Kenny, 2003
In the citing paper
“Kitzmann et al. (2003) concluded that the results of their 'current meta-analysis provided robust evidence that exposure to interparental aggression is associated with significant disruptions in children's psychosocial functioning' (p. 347).”
From A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE IMPACT OF EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH (2014) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al., 2003
In the citing paper
“All 118 selected studies yielded a significant association between exposure to interparental aggression and/or violence and to physical abuse and poor child outcomes.”
From A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE IMPACT OF EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH (2014) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al. (2003)
In the citing paper
“Despite evidence of negative effects of DV exposure for children's outcomes, there is also evidence that a proportion of children do not appear to be adversely affected by this exposure (Kitzmann et al., 2003).”
From Risk and protective factors for children's psychopathology in the context of domestic violence – A study using nationally representative longitudinal survey data (2023) · cites this paper as Kitzmann et al., 2003
Citations
Cites
Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences
Muller, K. E., & Cohen, J. (1989) · Technometrics · doi:10.2307/1270020 · Cited by 99,603
Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences
Cohen, J. (1990) · Computers Environment and Urban Systems · doi:10.1016/0198-9715(90)90050-4 · Cited by 65,417
Wasserman, S. S., Hedges, L. V., & Olkin, I. (1988) · Journal of Educational Statistics · doi:10.2307/1164953 · Cited by 10,377
(2000) · Cited by 9,198
Measuring Intrafamily Conflict and Violence: The Conflict Tactics (CT) Scales
Straus, M. A. (1979) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/351733 · Cited by 6,187
(1983) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,251
Resilience and development: Contributions from the study of children who overcome adversity
Masten, A. S., Best, K. M., & Garmezy, N. (1990) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579400005812 · Cited by 3,662
Behind Closed Doors: Violence in the American Family.
Boudouris, J., Straus, M. A., Gelles, R. J., & Steinmetz, S. K. (1982) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2068814 · Cited by 3,089
Statistical Methods for Meta-Analysis
(1985) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2009-0-03396-0 · Cited by 2,570
Understanding robust and exploratory data analysis
Hoaglin, D. C., Mosteller, F. C., & Tukey, J. W. (1983) · Wiley eBooks · Cited by 1,906
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Emerson, 1983, Boxplots and batch comparisons., 58
- 10.1037/0022-006X.68.1.84 · DOI
- Jaffe, 1985, Critical issues in the assessment of children's adjustment to witnessing family violence., Canada's Mental Health, 33, 15
- Shadish, 1997, Effect Size (ES) analysis software.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 1,000
Impact of Intimate Partner Violence on Children's Well-Child Care and Medical Home
Bair‐Merritt, M. H., Crowne, S. S., Burrell, L., Caldera, D., Cheng, T. L., & DUGGAN, A. K. (2008) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2007-1671 · Cited by 52
Impact of Adolescent Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence on Substance Use in Early Adulthood
Smith, C. A., Elwyn, L. J., Ireland, T. O., & Thornberry, T. P. (2010) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs · doi:10.15288/jsad.2010.71.219 · Cited by 51
Hentges, R. F., Davies, P. T., & Cicchetti, D. (2015) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.12389 · Cited by 51
Exploiting the ‘good mother’ as a tactic of coercive control
Heward-Belle, S. L. (2017) · Affilia · doi:10.1177/0886109917706935 · Cited by 51
Exposure to Domestic and Community Violence in a Nonrisk Sample: Associations With Child Functioning
Malik, N. M. (2008) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260507312945 · Cited by 50
Children Living with Domestic Violence: A Differential Response through Multi-agency Collaboration
Humphreys, C., Healey, L., Kirkwood, D., & Nicholson, D. (2018) · Australian Social Work · doi:10.1080/0312407x.2017.1415366 · Cited by 50
Laing, L., Heward-Belle, S. L., & Toivonen, C. (2018) · Australian Social Work · doi:10.1080/0312407x.2017.1422528 · Cited by 50
The Therapeutic Efficacy of Domestic Violence Victim Interventions
Hackett, S. M., McWhirter, P. T., & Lesher, S. (2015) · Trauma Violence & Abuse · doi:10.1177/1524838014566720 · Cited by 50
Miller‐Graff, L. E., Cater, Å. K., Howell, K. H., & Graham‐Bermann, S. A. (2015) · Anxiety Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2015.1028030 · Cited by 49
Narayan, A. J., Labella, M. H., Englund, M. M., Carlson, E. A., & Egeland, B. R. (2017) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/fam0000327 · Cited by 49
Fatherhood and intimate partner violence: Bringing the parenting role into intervention strategies.
Stover, C. S., & Morgos, D. (2013) · Professional Psychology Research and Practice · doi:10.1037/a0031837 · Cited by 49
Sturge‐Apple, M. L., Davies, P. T., Cicchetti, D., & Manning, L. G. (2010) · Partner Abuse · doi:10.1891/1946-6560.1.1.45 · Cited by 48
Mueller, I., & Tronick, E. (2020) · International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies · doi:10.1002/aps.1668 · Cited by 52
Kracke, K., & Hahn, H. (2008) · Journal of Emotional Abuse · doi:10.1080/10926790801982394 · Cited by 48
Gustafsson, H., Coffman, J. L., & Cox, M. J. (2014) · Psychology of Violence · doi:10.1037/a0037971 · Cited by 58
Heyman, R. E., Slep, A. M. S., & Foran, H. M. (2015) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.12121 · Cited by 48
Pornari, C. D., Dixon, L., & Humphreys, G. W. (2013) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2013.07.005 · Cited by 48
Cronholm, P. F., Fogarty, C. T., Ambuel, B., & Harrison, S. L. (2017) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781483384269.n328 · Cited by 48
Common patterns of violence experiences and depression and anxiety among adolescents
Slopen, N., Fitzmaurice, G. M., Williams, D. R., & Gilman, S. E. (2012) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-011-0466-5 · Cited by 47
The Cycle of Violence: Examining the Impact of Maltreatment Early in Life on Adult Offending
Reckdenwald, A., Mancini, C., & Beauregard, E. (2013) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-12-00054 · Cited by 47
Children's exposure to intimate partner violence: A systematic review of measurement strategies
Latzman, N. E., Vivolo-Kantor, A. M., Clinton‐Sherrod, A. M., Casanueva, C. E., & Carr, C. (2017) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2017.10.009 · Cited by 49
Novaco, R. W., & Taylor, J. L. (2008) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/ab.20254 · Cited by 49
Islam, M. J., Rahman, M., Broidy, L. M., Haque, S. E., Saw, Y. M., Duc, N. H. C., Haque, M. N., Rahman, M. M., Islam, M. R., & Mostofa, M. G. (2017) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4067-4 · Cited by 51
Childhood Trauma, Social Networks, and the Mental Health of Adult Survivors
Schneider, D., Cook, C. A. L., Salas, J., Scherrer, J. F., Cleveland, I. N., & Burge, S. K. (2017) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260517696855 · Cited by 55
Parent–Child Interaction Therapy with Domestic Violence Populations
Borrego, J., Gutow, M. R., Reicher, S. R., & Barker, C. H. (2008) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-008-9177-4 · Cited by 47
Emery, C. R. (2010) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260510370597 · Cited by 47
Relationship Discord, Intimate Partner Physical Aggression, and Externalizing Problems of Children
O’Leary, K. D., & Solano, I. (2017) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119092254.ch18 · Cited by 47
Garg, A., & Dworkin, P. H. (2011) · Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/dbp.0b013e3182196726 · Cited by 46
Georgsson, A., & Almqvist, K. (2013) · Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1359104513503352 · Cited by 49
McKelvey, L. M., Whiteside-Mansell, L., Bradley, R. H., Casey, P. H., Conners‐Burrow, N. A., & Barrett, K. W. (2010) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-010-9448-4 · Cited by 50
An Efficacy Trial of an Intervention Program for Children Exposed to Intimate Partner Violence
Graham‐Bermann, S. A., Miller‐Graff, L. E., Howell, K. H., & Grogan‐Kaylor, A. C. (2015) · Child Psychiatry & Human Development · doi:10.1007/s10578-015-0532-4 · Cited by 46
Damant, D., Lapierre, S., Lebossé, C., Thibault, S., Lessard, G., Hamelin‐Brabant, L., Lavergne, C., & Fortin, A. (2009) · Child & Family Social Work · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2206.2009.00632.x · Cited by 46
Protective Strategies of Mothers Abused by Intimate Partners: Rethinking the Deficit Model
Nixon, K., Tutty, L. M., Radtke, H. L., Ateah, C. A., & Ursel, E. J. (2016) · Violence Against Women · doi:10.1177/1077801216658978 · Cited by 46
Children’s Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence: A Qualitative Interpretive Meta-synthesis
Ravi, K. E., & Casolaro, T. E. (2017) · Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal · doi:10.1007/s10560-017-0525-1 · Cited by 38
Henry, C. (2018) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.08.018 · Cited by 46
Girls and boys as victims: social workers' approaches to children exposed to violence
Eriksson, M. (2009) · Child Abuse Review · doi:10.1002/car.1091 · Cited by 46
Overbeek, M. M. M., de Schipper, J. C., Lamers-Winkelman, F., & Schuengel, C. (2012) · Trials · doi:10.1186/1745-6215-13-12 · Cited by 45
Shakoor, S., Theobald, D., & Farrington, D. P. (2020) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260520959629 · Cited by 45
Cage, J. L., Kobulsky, J. M., McKinney, S. J., Holmes, M. R., Berg, K. A., Bender, A. E., & Kemmerer, A. (2021) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-021-00314-0 · Cited by 45
Dating Violence and Domestic Violence
Aznar, M. P. M. (2007) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.02.001 · Cited by 45
Limiñana, A. R., Martínez, R. S., & Pérez, M. Á. M. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17041134 · Cited by 44
McDonald, S. E., Shin, S. H., Corona, R., Cody, A. M., Graham‐Bermann, S. A., Ascione, F. R., & Williams, J. H. (2016) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.06.010 · Cited by 44
Kraanen, F. L., Vedel, E., Scholing, A., & Emmelkamp, P. M. G. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063681 · Cited by 44
Clements, C. M., Oxtoby, C., & Ogle, R. L. (2008) · Trauma Violence & Abuse · doi:10.1177/1524838008315870 · Cited by 45
Graham‐Bermann, S. A., Howell, K. H., Habarth, J. M., Krishnan, S., Loree, A. M., & Bermann, E. (2008) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/a0013977 · Cited by 44
Predicting Adolescent Dating Violence Perpetration
Latzman, N. E., Vivolo-Kantor, A. M., Niolon, P. H., & Ghazarian, S. R. (2015) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.06.006 · Cited by 48
Types of adolescent exposure to violence as predictors of adult intimate partner violence
Menard, S., Weiss, A. J., Franzese, R. J., & Covey, H. C. (2014) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.02.001 · Cited by 43
A life course understanding of domestic and intimate partner violence in Ghana
Tenkorang, E. Y., & Owusu, A. Y. (2018) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.02.027 · Cited by 45
Gender Differences in Risk Factors for Intimate Partner Violence Recidivism
Henning, K., Martinsson, R., & Holdford, R. (2009) · Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma · doi:10.1080/10926770903103248 · Cited by 43
Does Parental Physical Violence Reduce Children's Standardized Test Score Performance?
Peek-Asa, C. L., Maxwell, L., Stromquist, A. M., Whitten, P. S., Limbos, M. A., & Merchant, J. A. (2007) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.06.004 · Cited by 43
Exposure to domestic violence associated with adult smoking in India: a population based study
Ackerson, L. K., Kawachi, I. I., Barbeau, E. M., & Subramanian, S. V. (2007) · Tobacco Control · doi:10.1136/tc.2007.020651 · Cited by 43
Building Resilience in Children of Mothers Who Have Co-occurring Disorders and Histories of Violence
Finkelstein, N., Rechberger, E., Russell, L. A., VanDeMark, N. R., Noether, C. D., O’Keefe, M., Gould, K. L., Mockus, S., & Rael, M. V. (2005) · The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research · doi:10.1007/bf02287263 · Cited by 43
First-time Fathers’ Experiences of and Desires for Formal Support: A Multiple Lens Perspective
Carlson, J. M., L.Edleson, J., & Kimball, E. (2014) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · doi:10.3149/fth.1203.242 · Cited by 42
Relational trauma in the context of intimate partner violence
Lannert, B. K., Garcia, A. M., Smagur, K. E., Yalch, M. M., Levendosky, A. A., Bogat, G. A., & Lonstein, J. S. (2014) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.10.002 · Cited by 42
Owen, A. E., Thompson, M. P., Mitchell, M. D., Kennebrew, S. Y., Paranjape, A., Reddick, T. L., Hargrove, G. L., & Kaslow, N. J. (2007) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-007-9145-4 · Cited by 42
Coping with Stress, Coping with Violence: Links to Mental Health Outcomes Among At-risk Youth
Boxer, P., Sloan-Power, E., Mercado, I., & Schappell, A. (2012) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-012-9285-6 · Cited by 42
Carli, V., Mandelli, L., Zaninotto, L., Alberti, S., Roy, A., Serretti, A., & Sarchiapone, M. (2013) · Nordic Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.756061 · Cited by 51
Silent Victims — An Epidemic of Childhood Exposure to Domestic Violence
Bair‐Merritt, M. H., ZUCKERMAN, B. S., Augustyn, M. C., & Cronholm, P. F. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmp1307643 · Cited by 42
Screening for Trauma in Early Adolescence: Findings from a Diverse School District
Woodbridge, M. W., Sumi, W. C., Thornton, S. P., Fabrikant, N., Rouspil, K. M., Langley, A. K., & Kataoka, S. (2015) · School Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s12310-015-9169-5 · Cited by 42
Jouriles, E. N., Rosenfield, D., McDonald, R., Vu, N. L., Rancher, C. E., & Mueller, V. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2016.1163706 · Cited by 42
Lardier, D. T., MacDonnell, M., Barrios, V. R., Garcia‐Reid, P., & Reid, R. J. (2017) · Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse · doi:10.1080/15332640.2016.1273810 · Cited by 42
Tunngajuq : Stress and resilience among Inuit youth in Nunavut, Canada
Kral, M. J., Salusky, I., Inuksuk, P., Angutimarik, L., & Tulugardjuk, N. (2014) · Transcultural Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1363461514533001 · Cited by 42
Furber, G., Leach, M., Guy, S., & Segal, L. (2016) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0004867416642844 · Cited by 42
O desamparo vivenciado por mães adolescentes e adolescentes grávidas acolhidas institucionalmente
Miura, P. O., Tardivo, L. S. D. L. P. C., & Barrientos, D. M. S. (2018) · Ciência & Saúde Coletiva · doi:10.1590/1413-81232018235.14152016 · Cited by 41
Prosman, G., Wong, S. H. L. F., van der Wouden, J. C., & Lagro-Janssen, A. L. M. (2015) · Family Practice · doi:10.1093/fampra/cmu091 · Cited by 41
Fagan, A. A., & Wright, E. M. (2011) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.05.001 · Cited by 41
Kaslow, N. J., & Thompson, M. P. (2008) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.09.012 · Cited by 45
Crianças expostas à violência conjugal: avaliação do desempenho acadêmico
Brancalhone, P. G., Fogo, J. C., & Williams, L. C. D. A. (2004) · Psicologia Teoria e Pesquisa · doi:10.1590/s0102-37722004000200003 · Cited by 41
Domestic Violence and Child Custody
Hardesty, J. L., Haselschwerdt, M. L., & Johnson, M. P. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med:psych/9780199754021.003.0014 · Cited by 41
Lawson, J. (2018) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.12.017 · Cited by 40
Park, A., Smith, C., & Ireland, T. (2012) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.01.029 · Cited by 40
Making sense of family conflict: Intimate partner violence and preschoolers’ externalizing problems.
Minze, L. C., McDonald, R., Rosentraub, E. L., & Jouriles, E. N. (2010) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0018071 · Cited by 40
Frewen, P., Brown, M. F. D., DePierro, J. M., D'Andrea, W. M., & Schore, A. N. (2015) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v6.27792 · Cited by 40
Briggs‐Gowan, M. J., Estabrook, R., Henry, D. B., Grasso, D. J., Burns, J. L., McCarthy, K. J., Pollak, S. D., & Wakschlag, L. S. (2018) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.06.006 · Cited by 41
Childhood adversity links to self-reported mood, anxiety, and stress-related disorders
King, A. R. (2021) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.05.112 · Cited by 43
Emotional Regulation in Adolescent Substance Use Disorders: Rethinking Risk
Siegel, J. P. (2014) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse · doi:10.1080/1067828x.2012.761169 · Cited by 49
Olaya, B., Ezpeleta, L., de la Osa, N., Granero, R., & Doménech, J. M. (2010) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.03.028 · Cited by 40
Renner, L. M. (2012) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-012-9421-9 · Cited by 39
Domestic Violence Reports and the Mental Health and Well-Being of Victims and Their Children
Bhuller, M., Dahl, G. B., Løken, K. V., & Mogstad, M. (2023) · The Journal of Human Resources · doi:10.3368/jhr.1222-12698r1 · Cited by 45
Controversies in divorce mediation and intimate partner violence: A focus on the children
Holtzworth‐Munroe, A. (2011) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2011.04.009 · Cited by 39
Davies, P. T., Sturge‐Apple, M. L., Cicchetti, D., Manning, L. G., & Vonhold, S. E. (2012) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579412000387 · Cited by 42
Muentner, L., Kapoor, A., Weymouth, L., & Poehlmann, J. (2021) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.22113 · Cited by 39
Orue, I., & Calvete, E. (2010) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · Cited by 39
Intimate partner violence and children’s memory.
Gustafsson, H., Coffman, J. L., Harris, L. S., Langley, H. A., Ornstein, P. A., & Cox, M. J. (2013) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0034592 · Cited by 43
González, A., MacMillan, H. L., Tanaka, M. N., Jack, S. M., & Tonmyr, L. (2014) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.10.007 · Cited by 39
Gunter, J. (2007) · Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2007.06.010 · Cited by 39
Galántai, J., Ligeti, A. S., & Wirth, J. (2019) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-019-00066-y · Cited by 38
Partner abuse or violence, parenting and neighborhood influences on children's behavioral problems
O'Campo, P. J., Caughy, M. O., & Nettles, S. M. (2010) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.11.036 · Cited by 38
The Combined and Independent Impact of Witnessed Intimate Partner Violence and Child Maltreatment
MacDonell, K. W. (2012) · Partner Abuse · doi:10.1891/1946-6560.3.3.358 · Cited by 38
Hine, B. A., Wallace, S., & Bates, E. A. (2021) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/08862605211028014 · Cited by 38
Accuracy of Five Domestic Violence Screening Questions With Nongraphic Language
Zink, T., Levin, L. S., Putnam, F., & Beckstrom, A. (2007) · Clinical Pediatrics · doi:10.1177/0009922806290029 · Cited by 38
Understanding the emotional impact of domestic violence on young children
Thornton, V. (2014) · Educational and Child Psychology · doi:10.53841/bpsecp.2014.31.1.90 · Cited by 38
Trauma, PTSD, and Partner Violence in Military Families
Taft, C. T., Walling, S. M., Howard, J. M., & Monson, C. M. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7064-0_10 · Cited by 40
Cobbett, S. (2009) · British Journal of Music Therapy · doi:10.1177/135945750902300203 · Cited by 37
Invisible Practices: Interventions With Men Who Use Violence and Control
Heward-Belle, S., Humphreys, C., Healey, L., Toivonen, C., & Tsantefski, M. (2019) · Affilia · doi:10.1177/0886109919848750 · Cited by 37
Labarre, M., Bourassa, C., Holden, G. W., Turcotte, P., & Letourneau, N. L. (2015) · Journal of Child Custody · doi:10.1080/15379418.2016.1127793 · Cited by 37
Safety in numbers: a multisite evaluation of independent domestic violence advisor services
Howarth, E., Stimpson, L., Barran, D., & Robinson, A. L. (2009) · Cited by 37
Bowyer, L., Swanston, J., & Vetere, A. (2013) · Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1359104513508963 · Cited by 43
The Intergenerational Transfer of Mother–Daughter Risk for Gender-Based Abuse
McCloskey, L. A. (2013) · Psychodynamic Psychiatry · doi:10.1521/pdps.2013.41.2.303 · Cited by 40
Marital Conflict Trajectories and Associations With Children's Disruptive Behavior
Madigan, S. L., Plamondon, A., & Jenkins, J. M. (2016) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/jomf.12356 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Kitzmann, K. M., Gaylord, N. K., Holt, A. R., & Kenny, E. D.
- Affiliations
- University of Memphis (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
- Published
- 2003
- Volume
- 71
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 339-352
- ISSN
- 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-2117
- OpenAlex
- W2138853937
- Cited by
- 1,524
- References
- 162
- Citations by year
- 2026: 30 · 2025: 53 · 2024: 45 · 2023: 51 · 2022: 81 · 2021: 62 · 2020: 93 · 2019: 95 · 2018: 80 · 2017: 92 · 2016: 84 · 2015: 108 · 2014: 96 · 2013: 92 · 2012: 74
- FWCI
- 3.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- interparental violence, children exposed to domestic violence, psychosocial outcomes, child problems, verbal aggression, physical abuse, preschool children
- MeSH terms
- Child, Psychology, Child, Humans, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Domestic Violence
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
