Cited by 402Personality Traits and PsychologyPsychological Well-being and Life SatisfactionMental Health Research Topics

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Affect, personality, and social activity.

Watson, David, Clark, Lee Anna, McIntyre, Curtis W., Hamaker, Stacy·1992·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.63.6.1011

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Abstract

These studies examined relations between social activity and state and trait measures of Positive and Negative Affect. In Study 1 Ss completed scales relevant to 3-factor models of personality and a weekly mood and social activity questionnaire for 13 weeks. In Study 2 Ss completed measures of the 5-factor model of personality and a daily mood and social activity survey for 6-7 weeks. In within- and between-Ss analyses, socializing correlated significantly with state measures of Positive Affect and with trait measures of Extraversion/Positive Emotionality. These relations were relatively general across various types of positive affect and social events; however, specific types of social events also were differentially related to affect. In contrast, social activity had no consistent association with measures of Negative Affect or the other personality dimensions. The results support a temperamental view of Extraversion.

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Authors: Watson, D., Clark, L. A., McIntyre, C. W., & Hamaker, S.
Affiliations: Southern Methodist University (US)
ORCID: Watson, David
Clark, Lee Anna
Venue: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 1992
Volume: 63
Issue: 6
Pages: 1011-1025
ISSN: 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
1939-1315
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.63.6.1011
OpenAlex: W1991534887
Cited by: 402
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 18
FWCI: 3.61
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
Keywords: positive affect, negative affect, social activity, socializing, extraversion, positive affectivity, Big Five personality traits, state affect, trait affect, mood, temperament
MeSH terms: Adult, Affect, Extraversion, Psychological, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Introversion, Psychological, Male, Models, Psychological, Personality, Personality Inventory, Social Behavior

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Affect, personality, and social activity.

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