The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Predicting posttraumatic growth in breast cancer survivors
Abstract
Wide variability exists with respect to how breast cancer survivors respond to common psychological and psychosocial challenges of their disease, ranging from posttraumatic stress disorder to posttraumatic growth. This cross-sectional study examined contextual, disease-related, and intraindividual predictors of posttraumatic growth in 224 randomly selected breast cancer survivors. A series of hierarchical regression analyses found that age at diagnosis, marital status, employment, education, perceived intensity of disease, and active coping accounted for 34%, 35%, and 28% of the variance in growth in relationships with others, new possibilities, and appreciation for life. These findings suggest that a more comprehensive model of growth will be helpful in understanding the various factors that play a role in breast cancer survivors' perception of psychological and psychosocial growth.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Active coping predicts important factors related to social relationships and the relationships with others [48], and support seeking [61].”
From The Role of Emotion-Related Abilities in the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review (2022) · cites this paper as [48]
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,845
Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (1983) · Cited by 79,882
Impact of Event Scale: A Measure of Subjective Stress
Horowitz, M., Wilner, N., & Alvarez, W. (1979) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-197905000-00004 · Cited by 7,813
You want to measure coping but your protocol’ too long: Consider the brief cope
Carver, C. S. (1997) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0401_6 · Cited by 7,361
The posttraumatic growth inventory: measuring the positive legacy of trauma
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1996) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.2490090305 · Cited by 7,061
Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies.
Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1985) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.4.3.219 · Cited by 6,690
(1992) · Cited by 3,325
Trauma & Transformation: Growing in the Aftermath of Suffering
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1995) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781483326931 · Cited by 1,909
Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects
Goldberger, L., & Breznitz, S. (1993) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,597
Carver, C. S., Pozo, C., Harris, S. D., Noriega, V., Scheier, M. F., Robinson, D. S., Ketcham, A. S., Moffat, F. L., & Clark, K. C. (1993) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.65.2.375 · Cited by 1,228
Trauma and Transformation: Growing in the Aftermath of Suffering
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,169
Shattered Assumptions: Towards a New Psychology of Trauma
Krystal, H. (1993) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199303000-00017 · Cited by 1,158
(1998) · doi:10.4324/9781410603401 · Cited by 1,154
Posttraumatic growth following breast cancer: a controlled comparison study
Cordova, M. J., Cunningham, L. L. C., Carlson, C. R., & Andrykowski, M. A. (2001) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.20.3.176 · Cited by 973
Attributions, beliefs about control, and adjustment to breast cancer.
Taylor, S. E., Lichtman, R. R., & Wood, J. V. (1984) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.46.3.489 · Cited by 953
Sears, S. R., Stanton, A. L., & Danoff-Burg, S. (2003) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.22.5.487 · Cited by 803
Handbook of social and clinical psychology: the health perspective
(1991) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.28-6501 · Cited by 660
Coping with a breast cancer diagnosis: A prospective study.
Stanton, A. L., & Snider, P. R. (1993) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.12.1.16 · Cited by 574
Taylor, S. E., Kemeny, M. E., Aspinwall, L. G., Schneider, S. G., Rodriguez, R., & Herbert, M. (1992) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.63.3.460 · Cited by 565
Handbook of social and clinical psychology—The health perspective
Lehman, D. R. (1992) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(92)90078-u · Cited by 565
(1993) · Cited by 494
Psychological adjustment in breast cancer: Processes of emotional distress.
Epping-Jordan, J. E., Compas, B. E., Osowiecki, D. M., Oppedisano, G., Gerhardt, C., Primo, K., & Krag, D. N. (1999) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.18.4.315 · Cited by 448
Families, Illness, and Disability: An Integrative Treatment Model
Antonowicz, J. L. (1995) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1016/s0033-3182(95)71672-3 · Cited by 443
The Past and Possible Futures of Hope
Snyder, C. R. R. (2000) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2000.19.1.11 · Cited by 424
Taylor, S. E., Kemeny, M. E., Aspinwall, L. G., Schneider, S. G., Rodriguez, R., & Herbert, M. (1992) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.63.3.460 · Cited by 415
From Vulnerability to Growth: Positive and Negative Effects of Stressful Life Events
Updegraff, J. A., & Taylor, S. E. (2021) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315783345-2 · Cited by 249
The use of multiple-item scales for pain intensity measurement in chronic pain patients
Jensen, M. P., Turner, L. R., Turner, J. A., & Romano, J. M. (1996) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(96)03078-3 · Cited by 227
Snyder, C. R. R., Irving, L. M., & Anderson, J. R. (1991) · Cited by 217
Curbow, B. A., Somerfield, M. R., Baker, F., Wingard, J. R., & Legro, M. W. (1993) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00844815 · Cited by 198
Allison, P. J., Guichard, C., & Gilain, L. (2000) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1023/a:1008931906253 · Cited by 176
Positive effects of illness reported by myocardial infarction and breast cancer patients.
Petrie, K., Buick, D., Weinman, J., & Booth, R. (1999) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00054-9 · Cited by 174
Struggling to Gain Meaning: Living with the Uncertainty of Breast Cancer
Nelson, J. P. (1996) · Advances in Nursing Science · doi:10.1097/00012272-199603000-00007 · Cited by 163
Perceiving Benefits in the Cancer Experience
Thornton, A. A. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1023/a:1014996127535 · Cited by 157
Optimism, perceived control over stress, and coping
Fontaine, K. R., Manstead, A. S. R., & Wagner, H. L. (1993) · European Journal of Personality · doi:10.1002/per.2410070407 · Cited by 157
Price, D. D., & Harkins, S. W. (1987) · Clinical Journal of Pain · doi:10.1097/00002508-198703010-00001 · Cited by 155
Expressions of Generativity and Posttraumatic Growth in Adult Cancer Survivors
Bellizzi, K. M. (2004) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.2190/dc07-cpvw-4uve-5gk0 · Cited by 145
Self-citationAnticipatory Loss: A Family Systems Developmental Framework
Rolland, J. S. (1990) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1990.00229.x · Cited by 139
Petrie, K. J., & Reynolds, L. (2001) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511543579.011 · Cited by 139
The measurement of meaning in illness
Fife, B. L. (1995) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(94)00174-r · Cited by 125
Hilton, B. A. (1989) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00844748 · Cited by 122
Harvey, J. H., & Miller, E. D. (2021) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315783345 · Cited by 120
Long-term survivors of breast cancer
Carter, B. J. (1993) · Cancer Nursing · doi:10.1097/00002820-199310000-00003 · Cited by 117
Embracing Their Memory: Loss and the Social Psychology of Storytelling
Harvey, J. H. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 95
Predictors of Psychosocial Adjustment to Breast Cancer
Friedman, L. C., Baer, P. E., Lewy, A., Lane, M., & Smith, F. E. (1988) · Journal of Psychosocial Oncology · doi:10.1300/j077v06n01_05 · Cited by 62
Early posttraumatic interventions: Facilitating possibilities for growth.
Calhoun, L. G., & Tedeschi, R. G. (2000) · Cited by 50
Daily assessment of coping in patients with gastrointestinal cancer
Wasteson, E., Nordin, K., Hoffman, K., Glimelius, B., & Sjödén, P. (2002) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.542 · Cited by 49
Some Social and Emotional Consequences of Breast Cancer and Mastectomy
Zemore, R., Rinholm, J., Shepel, L. F., & Richards, M. M. (1989) · Journal of Psychosocial Oncology · doi:10.1300/j077v07n04_03 · Cited by 41
Nevins, A., Henneberry, B., & Norris, J. (1985) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/25.1.106 · Cited by 5
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- 2003, Breast cancer facts and figures.
- McAdams, 1993, The stories we live by: Personal myths and the making of the self.
- 10.1037/0022-3514.46.3.489 · DOI
- 10.1007/BF02103658 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Prati, G., & Pietrantoni, L. (2009) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325020902724271 · Cited by 978
Physical and psychological long-term and late effects of cancer
Stein, K., Syrjala, K. L., & Andrykowski, M. A. (2008) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.23448 · Cited by 772
Park, C. L., Edmondson, D., Fenster, J. R., & Blank, T. O. (2008) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0013348 · Cited by 376
Self-citationExline, J. J., Park, C. L., Smyth, J. M., & Carey, M. P. (2011) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0021716 · Cited by 389
“%) completed questionnaires were returned, comparable with other studies using cancer registries (e.g., Bellizzi & Blank, 2006).”
ResultBellizzi, K. M., Smith, A. W., Schmidt, S. D., Keegan, T. H. M., Zebrack, B., Lynch, C. F., Deapen, D., Shnorhavorian, M., Tompkins, B. J., Simon, M. W., et al. (2012) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.27512 · Cited by 362
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Bellizzi, K. M., & Blank, T. O.
- Affiliations
- University of Connecticut (US)
- Venue
- Health Psychology
- Published
- 2006-01
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 47-56
- ISSN
- 0278-6133 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-7810
- OpenAlex
- W2069738126
- Cited by
- 416
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 34 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 26
- FWCI
- 11.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Health Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Women's cancer prevention and management
- Keywords
- posttraumatic growth, breast cancer survivors, predictors of growth, age at diagnosis, marital status, employment, active coping, psychosocial adjustment, post-traumatic stress disorder
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Breast Neoplasms, Connecticut, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Survivors
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review