A family process model of marital hostility, parental depressive affect, and early adolescent problem behavior: the roles of triangulation and parental warmth
Abstract
This study examined a family process model of early adolescent problem behavior in a community sample of 416 two-parent families. With family systems theory, a model was developed that suggests (a) marital hostility and parental depressive affect are conjoint familial stressors for youths, (b) youth triangulation mediates the association between marital hostility and adolescent problems, and (c) parental warmth buffers the negative effects of parental depressive affect and youth triangulation. With structural equation modeling, youth-perceived triangulation mediated the association between marital hostility and adolescent internalizing problems. Marital hostility was associated with externalizing problems. Mothers' depressive affect was associated with internalizing problems, and fathers' depressive affect was associated with internalizing and externalizing problems. Parental warmth was not a significant moderator.
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As parenting behaviours change due to depressive symptoms, hostility and marital conflict may increase, while the quality and frequency of father-child interaction decreases, impacting offspring functioning.
“As parenting behaviours change due to depressive symptoms, hostility and marital conflict may increase, whilst the quality and frequency of father-child interaction decreases, which consequently impacts on offspring functioning (Davé et al. 2008;Franck & Buehler 2007;Gutierrez-Galve et al. 2015;Middleton et al. 2009;Wilson & Durbin, 2010).”
From The effects of paternal depression on child and adolescent outcomes: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Franck & Buehler 2007
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- Authors
- Franck, K. L., & Buehler, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
- University of North Carolina at Greensboro (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Family Psychology
- Published
- 2007
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 614-625
- ISSN
- 0893-3200 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1293
- OpenAlex
- W2112780750
- Cited by
- 104
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 5.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Family Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH59248)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
- Keywords
- marital hostility, adolescent behavior problems, triangulation, parental warmth, family systems theory, internalizing problems, externalizing problems, parental stress, buffering effect, two-parent families
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Psychology, Adolescent, Child, Conflict, Psychological, Depression, Family, Female, Hostility, Humans, Male, Marriage, Parent-Child Relations, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Schools, Tennessee
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