The source, nature, and direction of work and family conflict: A longitudinal investigation.

E. Kevin Kelloway, Benjamin H. Gottlieb, Lisa J. Barham·1999·Journal of Occupational Health Psychology

Abstract

The authors examine the source, nature, and direction of work and family conflict. Confirmatory factor analysis of a 22-item scale suggested the appropriateness of distinguishing between strain-based and time-based conflict and between family interfering with work (FIW) and work interfering with family (WIF). Six-month longitudinal survey data (N = 236) suggested that strain-based FIW is a precursor to both stress and turnover intentions. Strain-based WIF emerged as an outcome of stress.

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The source, nature, and direction of work and family conflict: A longitudinal investigation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//1076-8998.4.4.337
The paper
Kelloway, E. K., Gottlieb, B. H., & Barham, L. J. (1999). The source, nature, and direction of work and family conflict: A longitudinal investigation. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//1076-8998.4.4.337

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.