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Cited by 306

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Not so ugly after all: When shame acts as a commitment device.

Open access
de Hooge, Ilona E., Breugelmans, Seger M., Zeelenberg, Marcel·2008·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

Abstract

Most psychological theories and research on shame focus on the ugly aspects and negative consequences of this emotion. Theories on moral emotions, however, assume that shame acts as a commitment device motivating prosocial behavior. To solve this apparent paradox, the authors studied the effects of shame on prosocial behavior. Shame was hypothesized to motivate prosocial behavior when it was relevant for the decision at hand (endogenous). In contrast, shame that was not relevant for the decision at hand (exogenous) was hypothesized to have no such effects. Four experiments with three different shame inductions and two different measures of prosocial behavior confirmed that endogenous shame motivated prosocial behavior for proselfs but that exogenous shame did not. Shame is shown to have a clear interpersonal function in the sense that it acts as a commitment device.

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Crossref · 10.1037/a0011991

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Metadata

Authors
de Hooge, I. E., Breugelmans, S. M., & Zeelenberg, M.
Venue
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Published
2008-10
Volume
95
Issue
4
Pages
933-943
ISSN
  • 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1315
OpenAlex
W2090942346
Cited by
306
References
56
FWCI
11.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Not so ugly after all: When shame acts as a commitment device. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/a0011991
The paper
de Hooge, I. E., Breugelmans, S. M., & Zeelenberg, M. (2008). Not so ugly after all: When shame acts as a commitment device. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0011991

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.