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Cited by 263

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The components of working memory updating: An experimental decomposition and individual differences.

Open access
Ecker, Ullrich K. H., Lewandowsky, Stephan, Oberauer, Klaus, Chee, Abby E. H.·2010·Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition

Abstract

Working memory updating (WMU) has been identified as a cognitive function of prime importance for everyday tasks and has also been found to be a significant predictor of higher mental abilities. Yet, little is known about the constituent processes of WMU. We suggest that operations required in a typical WMU task can be decomposed into 3 major component processes: retrieval, transformation, and substitution. We report a large-scale experiment that instantiated all possible combinations of those 3 component processes. Results show that the 3 components make independent contributions to updating performance. We additionally present structural equation models that link WMU task performance and working memory capacity (WMC) measures. These feature the methodological advancement of estimating interindividual covariation and experimental effects on mean updating measures simultaneously. The modeling results imply that WMC is a strong predictor of WMU skills in general, although some component processes-in particular, substitution skills-were independent of WMC. Hence, the reported predictive power of WMU measures may rely largely on common WM functions also measured in typical WMC tasks, although substitution skills may make an independent contribution to predicting higher mental abilities. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2009 APA, all rights reserved).

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Metadata

Authors
Ecker, U. K. H., Lewandowsky, S., Oberauer, K., & Chee, A. E. H.
Venue
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition
Published
2010
Volume
36
Issue
1
Pages
170-189
ISSN
  • 0278-7393 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1285
OpenAlex
W2066138269
Cited by
263
References
19
FWCI
14.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The components of working memory updating: An experimental decomposition and individual differences. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/a0017891
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Ecker, U. K. H., Lewandowsky, S., Oberauer, K., & Chee, A. E. H. (2010). The components of working memory updating: An experimental decomposition and individual differences. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017891

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