The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The influence of context boundaries on memory for the sequential order of events
Open accessAbstract
Episodic memory allows people to reexperience the past by recovering the sequences of events that characterize those prior experiences. Although experience is continuous, people are able to selectively retrieve and reexperience more discrete episodes from their past, raising the possibility that some elements become tightly related to each other in memory, whereas others do not. The current series of experiments was designed to ask how shifts in context during an experience influence how people remember the past. Specifically, we asked how context shifts influence the ability to remember the relative order of past events, a hallmark of episodic memory. We found that memory for the order of events was enhanced within, rather than across, context shifts, or boundaries (Experiment 1). Next, we showed that this relative enhancement in order memory was eliminated when across-item associative processing was disrupted (Experiment 2), suggesting that context shifts have a selective effect on sequential binding. Finally, we provide evidence that the act of making order memory judgments involves the reactivation of representations that bridged the tested items (Experiment 3). Together, these data suggest that boundaries may serve to parse continuous experience into sequences of contextually related events and that this organization facilitates remembering the temporal order of events that share the same context.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In particular, inducing abrupt changes in stimulus features and/or task goals creates separation in memory [19,23–25].”
From Does mental context drift or shift? (2017) · cites this paper as [24]
In the citing paper
“In contrast, performing an associative task with the goal of remembering the temporal order of items might slow contextual drift so that items can be better remembered together in sequence [24].”
From Does mental context drift or shift? (2017) · cites this paper as [24]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Episodic memory: from mind to brain
Tulving, E. (2002) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.53.100901.135114 · Cited by 4,950
Logothetis, N. K., & Sheinberg, D. L. (1996) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.19.030196.003045 · Cited by 1,374
A Distributed Representation of Temporal Context
Howard, M. W., & Kahana, M. J. (2002) · Journal of Mathematical Psychology · doi:10.1006/jmps.2001.1388 · Cited by 1,174
Event perception: a mind-brain perspective
Zacks, J. M., Speer, N. K., Swallow, K. M., Braver, T. S., & Reynolds, J. R. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.2.273 · Cited by 1,148
Item, context and relational episodic encoding in humans
Davachi, L. (2006) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2006.10.012 · Cited by 1,138
Self-citationHinton, G. E. (2018) · KiltHub Repository · doi:10.1184/r1/6604925 · Cited by 1,029
The Construction of Situation Models in Narrative Comprehension: An Event-Indexing Model
Zwaan, R. A., Langston, M. C., & Graesser, A. C. (1995) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1995.tb00513.x · Cited by 925
Multiple routes to memory: distinct medial temporal lobe processes build item and source memories
Davachi, L., Mitchell, J. P., & Wagner, A. D. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0337195100 · Cited by 899
Self-citationCritical role of the hippocampus in memory for sequences of events
Fortin, N. J., Agster, K. L., & Eichenbaum, H. B. (2002) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn834 · Cited by 881
A context maintenance and retrieval model of organizational processes in free recall
Polyn, S. M., Norman, K. A., & Kahana, M. J. (2009) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/a0014420 · Cited by 726
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–289 of 289
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0003 · Cited by 1
Font-Alaminos, M., Paraskevoudi, N., Costa‐Faidella, J., & SanMiguel, I. (2024) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.14652 · Cited by 1
Introduction to the Special Focus: Remembering Sarah DuBrow
Davachi, L., & Murty, V. P. (2024) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn_a_02246 · Cited by 1
Self-citationPattern integration and differentiation: Dual process model of episodic memory
Evensmoen, H. R., Rimol, L. M., Rise, H. S., Hansen, T. I., Nili, H., Winkler, A. M., & Haberg, A. K. (2024) · Imaging Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/imag_a_00433 · Cited by 1
Hierarchical event segmentation of episodic memory in virtual reality
Li, Y., Johansson, M., & Nikolaev, A. R. (2025) · npj Science of Learning · doi:10.1038/s41539-025-00321-6 · Cited by 1
Clough, S., Evans, M. J., Duff, M. C., & Brown‐Schmidt, S. (2025) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2025.06.007 · Cited by 1
Conversational AI Agents: The Effect of Process and Outcome Variation on Anthropomorphism and Trust
Saffarizadeh, K., & Keil, M. (2025) · Information Systems Journal · doi:10.1111/isj.70017 · Cited by 1
The effect of spatial boundaries on memory in a virtual environment
Lamont, J. C., & Bilkey, D. K. (2026) · Memory & Cognition · doi:10.3758/s13421-026-01852-y · Cited by 1
Distortions of space and time in and around objects and events
Yousif, S. R., & Sherman, B. E. (2026) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/s13423-025-02848-6 · Cited by 1
Nested contextual change and the temporal compression of episodic memory
Logie, M. R., Grasso, C. L., & van Wassenhove, V. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-026-64037-2 · Cited by 1
Anticipatory access to group-level information in working memory
Farrell, S. (2018) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1177/1747021817744428 · Cited by 1
Causation and Logic in Neuroscience
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0002 · Cited by 1
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0010 · Cited by 1
Remembering Sarah DuBrow across All Contexts
Tompary, A., deBettencourt, M. T., & Rouhani, N. (2024) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn_a_02189 · Cited by 1
Event Memory in Fact and Fiction
Bezdek, M. A., Butler, A. C., & Zacks, J. M. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190917982.013.76 · Cited by 1
Detecting Context Shifts in the Human Experience Using Multimodal Foundation Models
Nguyen, I., Han, L., Dambly, B., Kazemi, A., Kogan, M., Inman, C. S., Srivastava, M. B., & Garcia, L. (2025) · ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (SenSys) · doi:10.1145/3715014.3724037 · Cited by 1
Report Pattern Completion in Multielement Event Engrams
Horner, A. J., & Burgess, N. (2014) · Cited by 1
How the Human Brain Segments Continuous Experience
Williams, A. N., Postans, M., & Hodgetts, C. J. (2019) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3041-18.2019 · Cited by 3
Explicit Sequence Memory in Recall of Temporally-structured Episodes
Stern, Y., Katz, R., & Sadeh, T. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59472-8 · Cited by 3
Candidate Neural Activity for the Encoding of Temporal Content in Memory
Jayachandran, M., & Allen, T. A. (2022) · Neuromethods · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-2631-3_7 · Cited by 1
van de Ven, V. G., Kleuters, G., & Stuiver, J. (2021) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/xnqh9 · Cited by 1
van de Ven, V. G., van den Hoogen, S., & Otgaar, H. (2021) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/hgkdf · Cited by 1
A Locus Coeruleus- Dorsal CA1 Dopaminergic Circuit Modulates Memory LinkingPreprint
Chowdhury, A., Luchetti, A., Fernandes, G., Filho, D. A., Kastellakis, G., Tzilivaki, A., Ramirez, E. M., Tran, M. Y., Poirazi, P., & Silva, A. J. (2021) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3985190 · Cited by 1
Temporal Memory Compression after Boundary Segmentation and Narrative LearningPreprint
Schönenkorb, C., Niekerken, L., Valente, G., Weerd, P. D., & van de Ven, V. G. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/6hvm4 · Cited by 2
Tal, A., Ashkenazi, S. S., Finazzi, S., & Vakil, E. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/k5f7y · Cited by 1
Episodic boundaries affect neural features of representational drift in humansPreprint
Kulkarni, N., & Lega, B. C. (2023) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2023.08.20.553078 · Cited by 1
Li, H., Li, J., Hao, X., & Liu, W. (2024) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2024.08.17.608429 · Cited by 1
The influence of categorical stimuli on relational memory bindingPreprint
Schwarb, H. D., Dulas, M. R., & Cohen, N. J. (2024) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.054006.124 · Cited by 1
Michelmann, S., Dugan, P. C., Doyle, W., Friedman, D. J., Melloni, L., Strauss, C. K., Devore, S., Flinker, A., Devinsky, O., Hasson, U., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.02.11.637471 · Cited by 2
Memorability shapes the temporal structure of memoryPreprint
Kokolaki, M. L., & van Wassenhove, V. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.6997360 · Cited by 1
Inducing proactive interference by context reinstatement
Kerrén, C., & Holm, K. L. (2014) · Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)
Editorial overview: Memory in time and space
Davachi, L., & Burgess, N. (2017) · Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2017.10.009 · Cited by 1
Self-citationBuzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0011
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0012
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0005
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0013
Enhancing Brain Performance by Externalizing Thought
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0009
Internally Organized Activity During Offline Brain States
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0008
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0004
Using movies to assess cognitive and neural functioning in temporal lobe epilepsy
Ladowski, D. (2019) · Scholarship@Western (Western University)
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.003.0014
Memories of structured input become increasingly distorted across development - Working PaperPreprint
Forest, T. A., Abolghasem, Z., Finn, A. S., & Schlichting, M. L. (2021) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/7y6z9
Efecto de la contigüidad espacial sobre el aprendizaje de secuencias de posiciones
Tamayo, J., Pérez, M. E. R., & Rodríguez, F. M. (2022) · Acta Colombiana de Psicología · doi:10.14718/acp.2023.26.1.8
The effect of reward prediction errors on temporal order and source memory
ZHANG, H., CHENG, X., & Weibin, M. A. O. (2023) · Acta Psychologica Sinica · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1041.2023.01049
Boundaries Between Events Shape Human Memory Organization
Somaini, F. (2023) · doi:10.14418/wes01.1.2791
Episodic boundaries affect neural features of representational drift in humansPreprint
Kulkarni, N., & Lega, B. C. (2023) · doi:10.7554/elife.90576.1
Episodic boundaries affect neural features of representational drift in humansPreprint
Kulkarni, N., & Lega, B. C. (2023) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.90576
Bernhard, H. (2023) · Research Publications (Maastricht University) · doi:10.26481/dis.20231130hb
The effects of prediction error on episodic memory
Turan, G. (2023) · Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main (Goethe University Frankfurt) · doi:10.21248/gups.81682
Terporten, R., Willems, R. M., Flecken, M., & Collin, S. H. P. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/2cjru
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.002.0006
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.002.0003
Buzsáki, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190905385.002.0004
Prioritization of social content for episodic memory-guided decisionsPreprint
Ghouse, A., & Kaplan, R. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/m2phn
Episodic boundaries affect neural features of representational drift in humansPreprint
Kulkarni, N., & Lega, B. C. (2024) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.90576.2
The influence of event similarity on the detailed recall of autobiographical memories
Hong, B., Tran, M. A., Cheng, H., Rodriguez, B. A., Li, K. E., & Barense, M. D. (2024) · Memory · doi:10.1080/09658211.2024.2406307
Perceiving event structure in brief actionsPreprint
Sun, Z., & McDougle, S. D. (2025) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/e7ams_v1
Dopaminergic processes predict temporal distortions in event memoryPreprint
Morrow, E., Huang, R., & Clewett, D. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.05.14.654133
Maack, M. C., Ostrowski, J., & Rose, M. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-02553-3
Multiple event segmentation mechanisms in the human brain
Nguyen, T. T., Etzel, J. A., Bezdek, M. A., & Zacks, J. M. (2026) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.107955.3
Memory, Space, Time, and the Hippocampus
Ranganath, C. (2025) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780192882547.003.0007
Multiple event segmentation mechanisms in the human brainPreprint
Nguyen, T. T., Etzel, J. A., Bezdek, M. A., & Zacks, J. M. (2025) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.107955
Multiple event segmentation mechanisms in the human brainPreprint
Nguyen, T. T., Etzel, J. A., Bezdek, M. A., & Zacks, J. M. (2025) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.107955.1
Frontal Theta Modulation in Sequential Working Memory: the Impact of Spatial Regularity and Scenario
Huang, Y., Ke, Y., Li, J., Liu, S., & Ming, D. (2025) · Brain Topography · doi:10.1007/s10548-025-01152-9
Terporten, R., Willems, R. M., Flecken, M., & Collin, S. H. P. (2025) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/00332941251387113
Pitts, B. L., Eisenberg, M. L., Bailey, H. R., & Zacks, J. M. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19654597
Agency alters memory organization during free recallPreprint
Rait, L. I., Horwath, E. A., DuBrow, S., & Murty, V. P. (2025) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.054121.125
Self-citationIgnorance is bliss: Exploring the dual role of knowledge in event segmentation
Bağlar, A. B., & Günseli, E. (2026) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/s13423-025-02765-8 · Cited by 1
The influence of social content on episodic memory retrievalPreprint
Ghouse, A., & Kaplan, R. (2026) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.054180.125
Multiple event segmentation mechanisms in the human brainPreprint
Nguyen, T. T., Etzel, J. A., Bezdek, M. A., & Zacks, J. M. (2026) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.107955.2
Ren, Y., Ahluwalia, V., Arthur, C., & Brown, T. I. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.02.03.703550
Kahana, M. J., Polyn, S. M., & Lohnas, L. J. (2026) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/s13423-025-02744-z
Spaces and sequences in the hippocampus: a homological perspective
Babichev, A., Vashin, V., & Dabaghian, Y. A. (2026) · Journal of Computational Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s10827-026-00923-y
Cheng, Z., Brzozowski, N., & Moscovitch, M. (2026) · Memory · doi:10.1080/09658211.2026.2627202 · Cited by 1
Coarser event segmentation and impaired temporal order memory in subclinical ADHD
Schönenkorb, C., Kotz, S. A., & van de Ven, V. G. (2026) · Psychological Research · doi:10.1007/s00426-026-02274-w
Neural Representation of Time across Complementary Reference FramesPreprint
Xu, Y., Sartorato, N., Dutriaux, L., & Bottini, R. (2026) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.107273.3
Teleportation Destination Previews Support Memory Retention During Virtual Navigation
Choudhary, Z. D., Argelaguet, F., Bruder, G., & Welch, G. (2026) · IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR) · doi:10.1109/vr67842.2026.00084
Siy, C. M., Jung, K., Song, S., Lee, K. H., & Kim, J. (2026) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3772318.3791959 · Cited by 1
Shifts in Context Affect Hippocampal Activity and the Sequence of Recall
Cockcroft, J. P. (2026) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2172-25.2026
Pradhan, R., Davoudkhani, M., Bouslog, A., McQueen, T., & Bailey, H. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1758774
Illusory-Causal Impression Attenuates the Detection of Event Boundaries
Li, J., Chen, F., & Hu, Y. (2026) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1889-25.2026
Eye movements reveal an impairing role of context reinstatement in temporal memory retrieval
Peck, F. C., & Clewett, D. (2026) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2026.106563
Context familiarity speeds up boundary responses at encoding
van de Ven, V. G., Baake, N., Kardas, M., Krater, A., & Michelevičiūtė, G. (2026) · Psychological Research · doi:10.1007/s00426-026-02316-3
Güler, B., Karahamza, S., Şentürk, Y. D., Bein, O., Clewett, D., & Günseli, E. (2026) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.a.2628 · Cited by 1
Echoes of memory: discouraging robust past experience in perception
Almiñana, J. J. C. (2026) · Synthese · doi:10.1007/s11229-026-05654-2
Visual recognition memory does not benefit from preserved temporal order from encoding to test
Zhao, C., Fukuda, K., & Woodman, G. F. (2026) · Attention Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/s13414-026-03307-7
How animated choropleth maps are structured in memory: event segmentation and animation effects
Pauly, R. (2026) · Spatial Cognition and Computation · doi:10.1080/13875868.2026.2700370
Human parietal retrieval states prioritize an absent temporal reference to reconstruct event orderPreprint
Huang, C., Fu, J., Wang, R., Hasegawa, I., Jimura, K., & Nakahara, K. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.08.11.744125
Metadata
- Authors
- DuBrow, S., & Davachi, L.
- Affiliations
- New York University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Experimental Psychology: General
- Published
- 2013-11
- Volume
- 142
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1277-1286
- ISSN
- 0096-3445 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-2222
- PMC
- PMC3902141
- OpenAlex
- W1994803615
- Cited by
- 289
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2026: 30 · 2025: 31 · 2024: 43 · 2023: 38 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 2.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Experimental Psychology General (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (RO1-MH074692)
- National Science Foundation (DGE-0813964)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Keywords
- episodic memory, temporal order memory, context change, sequential binding, associative processing, memory reactivation, memory organization
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Discrimination, Psychological, Humans, Memory, Photic Stimulation, Reaction Time, Memory, Episodic
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review