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Cited by 168

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Catching rudeness is like catching a cold: The contagion effects of low-intensity negative behaviors.

Foulk, Trevor, Woolum, Andrew, Erez, Amir·2016·Journal of Applied Psychology

Abstract

In this article we offer a new perspective to the study of negative behavioral contagion in organizations. In 3 studies, we investigate the contagion effect of rudeness and the cognitive mechanism that explains this effect. Study 1 results show that low-intensity negative behaviors like rudeness can be contagious, and that this contagion effect can occur based on single episodes, that anybody can be a carrier, and that this contagion effect has second-order consequences for future interaction partners. In Studies 2 and 3 we explore in the laboratory the cognitive mechanism that underlies the negative behavioral contagion effect observed in Study 1. Specifically, we show that rudeness activates a semantic network of related concepts in individuals' minds, and that this activation influences individual's hostile behaviors. In sum, in these 3 studies we show that just like the common cold, common negative behaviors can spread easily and have significant consequences for people in organizations.

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Metadata

Authors
Foulk, T., Woolum, A., & Erez, A.
Venue
Journal of Applied Psychology
Published
2016-01
Volume
101
Issue
1
Pages
50-67
ISSN
  • 0021-9010 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1854
OpenAlex
W798079786
Cited by
168
References
15
FWCI
27.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Catching rudeness is like catching a cold: The contagion effects of low-intensity negative behaviors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/apl0000037
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Foulk, T., Woolum, A., & Erez, A. (2016). Catching rudeness is like catching a cold: The contagion effects of low-intensity negative behaviors. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000037

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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