The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Progress in determining the causes and treatment of multiple sclerosis
Overview
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
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Self-check
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Citations
Cites
Axonal transection in the lesions of multiple sclerosis
Trapp, B. D., Peterson, J., Ransohoff, R. M., Rudick, R., Mörk, S., & Bö, L. (1998) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199801293380502 · Cited by 4,029
Multiple sclerosis: Remyelination of nascent lesions: Remyelination of nascent lesions
Prineas, J. W., Barnard, R. O., Kwon, E. E., Sharer, L. R., & Cho, E. ‐. (1993) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410330203 · Cited by 574
Epidemiologic evidence for multiple sclerosis as an infection
Kurtzke, J. F. (1993) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.6.4.382 · Cited by 472
Filippi, M., Rocca, M. A., Martino, G., Horsfield, M. A., & Comi, G. (1998) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410430616 · Cited by 395
Genetics of multiple sclerosis [published erratum appears in Hum Mol Genet 1997 Nov;6(12):2189]
Dyment, D. (1997) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/6.10.1693 · Cited by 152
Cited by
Babbe, H., Roers, A., Waisman, A., Lassmann, H., Goebels, N., Hohlfeld, R., Friese, M., Schröder, R., Deckert, M., Schmidt, S., et al. (2000) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.192.3.393 · Cited by 951
Oxidative Stress and Neurotoxicity
Sayre, L. M., Perry, G., & Smith, M. A. (2008) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/tx700210j · Cited by 867
Kappos, L., Comi, G., Panitch, H., Oger, J., Antel, J., Conlon, P., Steinman, L., Comi, G., Kappos, L., Oger, J., et al. (2000) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/80525 · Cited by 512
Sixt, M., Engelhardt, B., Pausch, F., Hallmann, R., Wendler, O., & Sorokin, L. M. (2001) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.153.5.933 · Cited by 507
Keegan, B. M., & Noseworthy, J. H. (2002) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev.med.53.082901.103909 · Cited by 319
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Noseworthy, J. H.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 399
- Issue
- 6738
- Pages
- A40-A47
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2049878941
- Cited by
- 278
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 16.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Progress in determining the causes and treatment of multiple sclerosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/399a040
- The paper
- Noseworthy, J. H. (1999). Progress in determining the causes and treatment of multiple sclerosis. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/399a040
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.