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Tumoricidal activity of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand in vivo.
Abstract
To evaluate the utility of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) as a cancer therapeutic, we created leucine zipper (LZ) forms of human (hu) and murine (mu) TRAIL to promote and stabilize the formation of trimers. Both were biologically active, inducing apoptosis of both human and murine target cells in vitro with similar specific activities. In contrast to the fulminant hepatotoxicity of LZ-huCD95L in vivo, administration of either LZ-huTRAIL or LZ-muTRAIL did not seem toxic to normal tissues of mice. Finally, repeated treatments with LZ-huTRAIL actively suppressed growth of the TRAIL-sensitive human mammary adenocarcinoma cell line MDA-231 in CB.17 (SCID) mice, and histologic examination of tumors from SCID mice treated with LZ-huTRAIL demonstrated clear areas of apoptotic necrosis within 9-12 hours of injection.
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“MDA-231 cells have been shown to be TRAIL-sensitive because the injection of recombinant TRAIL into MDA-231 tumor-bearing mice led to significant antitumor effects and increased mouse survival (360).”
From Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor κB Ligand and Osteoprotegerin Regulation of Bone Remodeling in Health and Disease (2008) · cites this paper as [360]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Walczak, H., Miller, R. E., Ariail, K., Gliniak, B., Griffith, T. S., Kubin, M., Chin, W., Jones, J., Woodward, A., Le, T., Smith, C., Smolak, P., Goodwin, R. G., Rauch, C. T., Schuh, J. C. L., & Lynch, D. H.
- Corresponding author
- Lynch, David H.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Medicine
- Published
- 1999-02
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 157-163
- ISSN
- 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-170X
- DOI
- 10.1038/5517
- OpenAlex
- W1484817497
- Cited by
- 2,497
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 33 · 2023: 58 · 2022: 47 · 2021: 57 · 2020: 57 · 2019: 63 · 2018: 64 · 2017: 73 · 2016: 76 · 2015: 80 · 2014: 84 · 2013: 94 · 2012: 96
- FWCI
- 41.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
- Keywords
- TRAIL, tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand, leucine zipper, Fas ligand, apoptosis, tumor growth inhibition, hepatotoxicity, SCID mice, TNF receptor, cancer therapy
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Antineoplastic Agents, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Humans, Membrane Glycoproteins, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Protein Conformation, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Mice, SCID, Apoptosis, Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, Mice, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand, Fas Ligand Protein
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