The TNF and TNF Receptor Superfamilies
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TNF-α acts through TNFR1 and TNFR2, triggering multiple and sometimes opposing effects.
“TNF-α is a multipotent inflammatory cytokine, which can act through two receptors, TNFR1(p55) and TNFR2(p75) (Vandenabeele et al., 1995; Locksley et al., 2001), triggering multiple and sometimes opposing effects (apoptosis vs. proliferation).”
From Glial response during cuprizone-induced de- and remyelination in the CNS: lessons learned (2014) · cites this paper as Locksley et al., 2001
TNF receptors include the p53-induced targets FAS and TNFRSF10A-D; these can be activated by external stimuli such as binding with FASL or TNF-α, thereby leading to caspase-dependent apoptosis.
“TNF receptors include the p53-induced targets FAS47, 48, 49 and TNFRSF10A–D;38, 39 these can be activated by external stimuli such as binding with FASL or TNF-α, thereby leading to caspase-dependent apoptosis.178”
From Census and evaluation of p53 target genes (2017) · cites this paper as [178]
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- Authors
- Locksley, R. M., Killeen, N., & Lenardo, M. J.
- Affiliations
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Locksley, Richard M.
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-02
- Volume
- 104
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 487-501
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2072380594
- Cited by
- 3,650
- References
- 111
- Citations by year
- 2026: 52 · 2025: 80 · 2024: 83 · 2023: 91 · 2022: 129 · 2021: 153 · 2020: 145 · 2019: 144 · 2018: 130 · 2017: 132 · 2016: 148 · 2015: 146 · 2014: 144 · 2013: 175 · 2012: 154
- FWCI
- 13.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › NF-κB Signaling Pathways
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cytokine Signaling Pathways and Interactions
- Keywords
- TNF-α, lymphotoxin, TNF receptor superfamily, gene superfamily, expressed sequence tags, protein nomenclature, gene function, genetic mutations, lymphocytes, macrophages
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Multigene Family, Inflammation, Ligands, Models, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, Neurons, Protein Binding, Structure-Activity Relationship, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Cell Death, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Genetic Diseases, Inborn
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