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Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations
Abstract
Binary polymorphisms associated with the non-recombining region of the human Y chromosome (NRY) preserve the paternal genetic legacy of our species that has persisted to the present, permitting inference of human evolution, population affinity and demographic history. We used denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC; ref. 2) to identify 160 of the 166 bi-allelic and 1 tri-allelic site that formed a parsimonious genealogy of 116 haplotypes, several of which display distinct population affinities based on the analysis of 1062 globally representative individuals. A minority of contemporary East Africans and Khoisan represent the descendants of the most ancestral patrilineages of anatomically modern humans that left Africa between 35,000 and 89,000 years ago.
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“Q1a1b-M25 reaches its highest frequency in Turkmen (34–43%) and shows low frequencies in other Eurasian populations (Underhill et al. 2000; Malyarchuk et al. 2011; Zhong et al. 2011)”
From Dispersals of the Siberian Y-chromosome haplogroup Q in Eurasia (2018) · cites this paper as Underhill et al. 2000
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Metadata
- Authors
- Underhill, P. A., Shen, P., Lin, A. A., Jin, L., Passarino, G., Yang, W. H., Kauffman, E., Bonné-Tamir, B., Bertranpetit, J., Francalacci, P., Ibrahim, M., Jenkins, T., Kidd, J. R., Mehdi, S. Q., Seielstad, M. T., Wells, R. S., Piazza, A., Davis, R. W., Feldman, M. W., Cavalli-Sforza, L. L., & Oefner, P. J.
- Venue
- Nature Genetics
- Published
- 2000-11
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 358-361
- ISSN
- 1061-4036
- 1546-1718
- Cited by
- 715
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
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