Proposal of new body composition prediction equations from bioelectrical impedance for Indonesian men.

Hastuti, J; Kagawa, M; Byrne, N M; Hills, A P

doi:10.1038/ejcn.2016.113

Cited by 8Body Composition Measurement TechniquesElectrical and Bioimpedance TomographyObesity, Physical Activity, Diet

Proposal of new body composition prediction equations from bioelectrical impedance for Indonesian men.

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Hastuti, J, Kagawa, M, Byrne, N M, Hills, A P·2016·European Journal of Clinical Nutrition

DOI 10.1038/ejcn.2016.113

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Abstract

Background/objectives Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is one of the most affordable and feasible body composition assessment techniques for clinical and field settings. However, it is important to use an equation appropriate for the study population. This study aimed to propose and validate prediction equations to estimate body composition using BIA for Indonesian men.Subjects/methods Total body water (TBW), fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) were determined using the deuterium dilution technique in 292 Indonesian males. Participants were divided equally into development and validation groups to develop prediction equations and to cross-validate the proposed prediction equations, respectively. In addition, selected prediction equations using BIA were cross-validated.Results The proposed BIA equations were valid in our cross-validation samples. The best performance equations obtained from the absolute measure of body composition (TBW, FFM and FM) showed that r ranged between 0.89 and 0.91 and standard error of the estimate=1.8-2.6 kg. Cross-validation analysis indicated that the proposed equations had a bias of 0.1-0.3 kg, pure error of 1.3-1.8 kg and limits of agreement (mean difference±1.96 s.d.) of -0.26 to 0.13±4.09 to 5.59 kg. Among existing prediction equations examined, those by Deurenberg et al. (1989) and Lukaski et al. (1987) significantly overestimated FM by 4.0 and 3.2 kg, respectively, whereas the equation by Deurenberg et al. (1991) significantly (P<0.001) underestimated FFM by 5.0 kg compared with the reference FFM.Conclusions The new BIA prediction equations may provide more precise and accurate estimation of body composition in Indonesian men than the existing equations.

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Authors: Hastuti, J., Kagawa, M., Byrne, N. M., & Hills, A. P.
Affiliations: Universitas Gadjah Mada (ID)
Japan Nutrition University (JP)
Bond University (AU)
University of Tasmania (AU)
Corresponding author: Hastuti, J
ORCID: Hastuti, J
Kagawa, M
Byrne, N M
Hills, A P
Venue: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2016-06-29
Volume: 70
Issue: 11
Pages: 1271-1277
ISSN: 0954-3007 (ISSN-L)
1476-5640
DOI: 10.1038/ejcn.2016.113
OpenAlex: W2474139511
Cited by: 8
References: 48
Citations by year: 2025: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 2
FWCI: 0.54
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.scopus.com
Licence: other-oa
www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
www.springer.com/tdm (vor)
Locations: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
eCite Digital Repository (University of Tasmania) (submittedVersion)
eSpace (Curtin University) (submittedVersion)
Figshare (submittedVersion)
Bond University Research Portal (Bond University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Body Composition Measurement Techniques
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Keywords: bioelectrical impedance analysis, body composition, prediction equations, total body water, fat-free mass, fat mass, deuterium dilution, equation validation, Indonesian men
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Body Composition, Humans, Indonesia, Male, Middle Aged, Models, Theoretical, Reproducibility of Results, Electric Impedance, Asian People, Young Adult

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Proposal of new body composition prediction equations from bioelectrical impedance for Indonesian men.

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