The DOI matches its Crossref record; 59 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sleep duration or bedtime? Exploring the association between sleep timing behaviour, diet and BMI in children and adolescents
Open accessAbstract
Objective To determine whether sleep timing behaviour is associated with energy intake and diet quality in children and adolescents.Design Cross-sectional analysis of nationally representative survey data.Sample A total of 2200 participants of the 2007 Australian National Children's Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey aged 9-16 years with 2 days of food intake data, 4 days of use of time data and complete anthropometry. Participants were grouped into one of four sleep-wake behaviour categories: early bed-early rise (EE); early bed-late rise (EL); late bed-early rise (LE) and late bed-late rise (LL). The four categories were compared for body mass index (BMI) z-score, energy intake and diet quality assessed using the Dietary Guideline Index for Children and Adolescents. Analyses were adjusted for survey design, sociodemographic characteristics, sleep duration and physical activity level (PAL).Results In adjusted multivariate regression models with sleep timing behaviour group as the independent variable, the 'LL' category compared with the 'EE' category had a higher BMI z-score (β=0.20, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.06 to 0.34, P=0.007), and lower diet quality (β=-4.0, 95% CI -5.7 to -2.3, P<0.001). Children and adolescents who went to bed late also had a higher intake of extra foods (that is, energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods) while those whom went to bed early consumed more fruit and vegetables. Energy intake was associated with sleep duration (β=-4.5 kJ, 95% CI -6.7 to -2.4, P<0.001), but not sleep timing behaviour.Conclusion Late bedtimes and late wake up times are associated with poorer diet quality, independent of sleep duration, PAL and child and sociodemographic characteristics.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Among studies that relied on self-reported measures of sleep duration, shorter sleep durations were associated with greater total energy intake [150, 158, 159, 164, 166, 174], greater fat intake [163, 164], greater carbohydrate intake [158, 164] and greater alcohol intake [159, 160].”
From Association between sleep deficiency and cardiometabolic disease: implications for health disparities (2016) · cites this paper as [174]
Citations
Cites
Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey
Cole, T. J. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.320.7244.1240 · Cited by 16,500
Impact of sleep debt on metabolic and endocrine function
Spiegel, K., Leproult, R., & Van Cauter, E. (1999) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01376-8 · Cited by 3,668
International Standards for Anthropometric Assessment (2006)
Marfell-Jones, M., Olds, T., Stewart, A. D., & Carter, L. (2006) · VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel) · Cited by 2,608
Taheri, S., Lin, L., Austin, D., Young, T., & Mignot, E. (2004) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0010062 · Cited by 2,477
Spiegel, K., Tasali, E., Penev, P., & Cauter, E. V. (2004) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-141-11-200412070-00008 · Cited by 2,459
Meta-Analysis of Short Sleep Duration and Obesity in Children and Adults
Cappuccio, F. P., Taggart, F. M., Kandala, N.-B., Currie, A., Peile, E., Stranges, S., & Miller, M. A. (2008) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/31.5.619 · Cited by 2,076
Body mass index reference curves for the UK, 1990.
Cole, T. J., Freeman, J. V., & Preece, M. A. (1995) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.73.1.25 · Cited by 2,050
Goldberg, G. R., Black, A., Jebb, S. A., Cole, T. J., Pr, M., Coward, W. A., & Prentice, A. M. (1991) · PubMed · Cited by 1,927
Short Sleep Duration and Weight Gain: A Systematic Review
Patel, S. R., & Hu, F. B. (2008) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2007.118 · Cited by 1,505
Black, A. (2000) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0801376 · Cited by 1,490
Spiegel, K., Leproult, R., L’Hermite-Balériaux, M., Copinschi, G., Penev, P. D., & Van Cauter, E. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2004-1003 · Cited by 1,006
Regulation of adolescent sleep: Implications for behavior
CARSKADON, M. A., ACEBO, C., & JENNI, O. G. (2004) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1308.032 · Cited by 792
Sleep curtailment is accompanied by increased intake of calories from snacks
Nedeltcheva, A. V., Kilkus, J. M., Imperial, J., Kasza, K., Schoeller, D. A., & Penev, P. D. (2009) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.2008.26574 · Cited by 717
Role of sleep timing in caloric intake and BMI
Baron, K. G., Reid, K. J., Kern, A. S., & Zee, P. C. (2011) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2011.100 · Cited by 549
Johnson, R. K., Driscoll, P. A., & Goran, M. I. (1996) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(96)00293-3 · Cited by 470
Is sleep duration related to obesity? A critical review of the epidemiological evidence
Marshall, N. S., Glozier, N., & Grunstein, R. R. (2008) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2008.03.001 · Cited by 415
Cho, S., Dietrich, M., Brown, C. J. P., Clark, C. A., & Block, G. (2003) · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · doi:10.1080/07315724.2003.10719307 · Cited by 391
SCHMID, S. M., HALLSCHMID, M., JAUCH‐CHARA, K., BORN, J., & SCHULTES, B. (2008) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00662.x · Cited by 370
Sleep and the Body Mass Index and Overweight Status of Children and Adolescents
Snell, E. K., Adam, E. K., & Duncan, G. J. (2007) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.00999.x · Cited by 348
The Time of Day of Food Intake Influences Overall Intake in Humans
de Castro, J. M. (2004) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/134.1.104 · Cited by 329
von Kries, R., Toschke, A. M., Wurmser, H., Sauerwald, T. U., & Koletzko, B. V. (2002) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0801980 · Cited by 303
The Association of Sleep Duration with Adolescents' Fat and Carbohydrate Consumption
Weiss, A. R., Xu, F., Storfer‐Isser, A., Thomas, A., Ievers‐Landis, C. E., & Redline, S. S. (2010) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/33.9.1201 · Cited by 300
Television viewing habits associated with obesity risk factors: a survey of Melbourne schoolchildren
Salmon, J., Campbell, K. J., & Crawford, D. A. (2006) · The Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00117.x · Cited by 272
Olds, T., Maher, C. A., & Matricciani, L. (2011) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.1266 · Cited by 266
The Australian Guide to Healthy Eating
Roberts, D. C. K. (1998) · Nutrition Bulletin · doi:10.1111/j.1467-3010.1998.tb01121.x · Cited by 261
Shorter Sleep Duration Is Associated With Increased Risk for Being Overweight at Ages 9 to 12 Years
Lumeng, J. C., Somashekar, D. K., Appugliese, D. P., Kaciroti, N., CORWYN, R. F., & Bradley, R. H. (2007) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2006-3295 · Cited by 251
Impact of acute sleep restriction on cortisol and leptin levels in young women
Omisade, A., Buxton, O. M., & Rusak, B. (2010) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2010.01.028 · Cited by 235
Sex Differences in the Association between Sleep and Body Mass Index in Adolescents
Knutson, K. L. (2005) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.07.019 · Cited by 223
The Multimedia Activity Recall for Children and Adolescents (MARCA): development and evaluation.
Ridley, K., Olds, T., & Hill, A. M. (2006) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/1479-5868-3-10 · Cited by 201
Shorter Sleep Duration Is Associated With Increased Risk for Being Overweight at Ages 9 to 12 Years
Stockman, J. A. (2009) · Yearbook of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/s0084-3954(08)79183-8 · Cited by 201
Lewis, M., & Hill, A. J. (1998) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0800568 · Cited by 200
The Australian guide to healthy eating
Schmerlaib, Y., & Kellett, E. (1999) · Cited by 194
Sleep duration and overweight among Australian children and adolescents
Eisenmann, J. C., Panteleimon Ekkekakis, A., & Holmes, M. E. (2006) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1080/08035250600731965 · Cited by 193
Magarey, A., Watson, J., Golley, R. K., Burrows, T. L., Sutherland, R., McNaughton, S. A., Denney‐Wilson, E., Campbell, K. J., & Collins, C. E. (2010) · International Journal of Pediatric Obesity · doi:10.3109/17477161003728469 · Cited by 182
Hitze, B., Bosy‐Westphal, A., Bielfeldt, F., Settler, U., Plachta‐Danielzik, S., Pfeuffer, M., Schrezenmeir, J., Mönig, H., & Müller, M. J. (2008) · European Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1038/ejcn.2008.41 · Cited by 179
Association between chronotype and diet in adolescents based on food logs
Fleig, D., & Randler, C. (2009) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2009.03.002 · Cited by 175
Overweight schoolchildren in New York State: prevalence and characteristics.
Wolfe, W. S., Campbell, C., Frongillo, E., Haas, J. D., & Melnik, T. A. (1994) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.84.5.807 · Cited by 165
Australian guide to healthy eating
Curriculum, K. (2006) · Cited by 161
Golley, R. K., Hendrie, G. A., & McNaughton, S. A. (2011) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.3945/jn.110.136879 · Cited by 160
Zhou, S., & Zhang, Y. (2008) · Cited by 151
Albertson, A. M., Anderson, G. H., Crockett, S. J., & Goebel, M. T. (2003) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/j.jada.2003.09.020 · Cited by 146
Gaina, A., Sekine, M., Kanayama, H., Takashi, Y., Hu, L., Sengoku, K., & Kagamimori, S. (2006) · Chronobiology International · doi:10.1080/07420520600650646 · Cited by 145
Food advertising on Australian television: the extent of children's exposure
Cranney, L., Thomas, M., & Bauman, A. E. (2005) · Health Promotion International · doi:10.1093/heapro/dah601 · Cited by 123
Shortened sleep duration does not predict obesity in adolescents
Calamaro, C., Park, S., Mason, T. B. A., Marcus, C. L., Weaver, T. E., Pack, A. I., & Ratcliffe, S. J. (2010) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00840.x · Cited by 121
Nishiura, C., Noguchi, J., & Hashimoto, H. (2010) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/33.6.753 · Cited by 113
Dietary fat and sleep duration in Chinese men and women
Shi, Z., McEvoy, M., Luu, J., & Attia, J. (2008) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2008.191 · Cited by 108
The time of day and the proportions of macronutrients eaten are related to total daily food intake
de Castro, J. M. (2007) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114507754296 · Cited by 97
Association between chronotype and the constructs of the Three-Factor-Eating-Questionnaire
Schubert, E., & Randler, C. (2008) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2008.03.018 · Cited by 93
Horne, J. (2007) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2007.12.003 · Cited by 88
Food Advertising During Children's Television Programming on Broadcast and Cable Channels
Stitt, C. R., & Kunkel, D. (2008) · Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10410230802465258 · Cited by 87
Breakfast cereal consumption patterns and nutrient intakes of British schoolchildren
Gibson, S. A., & O'Sullivan, K. R. (1995) · Journal of the Royal Society of Health · doi:10.1177/146642409511500608 · Cited by 84
Development of Sleep-Wake Schedules During Childhood and Relationship With Sleep Duration
Touchette, É., Mongrain, V., Petit, D., Tremblay, R. E., & Montplaisir, J. Y. (2008) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.162.4.343 · Cited by 80
Olds, T., Ridley, K., Dollman, J., & Maher, C. A. (2010) · Pediatric Exercise Science · doi:10.1123/pes.22.1.34 · Cited by 62
Children’s Understanding of the Concept of Physical Activity
Trost, S. G., Morgan, A. M., Saunders, R. P., Felton, G., Ward, D. S., & Pate, R. R. (2000) · Pediatric Exercise Science · doi:10.1123/pes.12.3.293 · Cited by 55
Meal pattern and BMI in 9–11-year-old children in Finland
Lehto, R., Ray, C., Lahti‐Koski, M., & Roos, E. (2010) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980010003034 · Cited by 33
Day type and the relationship between weight status and sleep duration in children and adolescents
Olds, T., Blunden, S. L., Dollman, J., & Maher, C. A. (2010) · Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00502.x · Cited by 27
Too Weighty a Link Between Short Sleep and Obesity?
Horne, J. A. (2008) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/31.5.595 · Cited by 26
Cappuccio, F. P., Taggart, F. M., Kandala, N.-B., Currie, A., Stranges, S., & Miller, M. A. (2007) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/s1389-9457(07)70372-6 · Cited by 16
Characteristics of short sleeping time and eating behaviors related to obesity
Nishitani, N., Sakakibara, H., & Akiyama, I. (2011) · Obesity Research & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.orcp.2011.06.002 · Cited by 10
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 60 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Kathrotia R, Rao P, Paralikar S, Shah C, Oommen E . Late sleeping affects sleep duration and body mass index in adolescents. Iranian J Med Sci 2010; 35: 57–60.
- Ridley K . The Multimedia Activity Recall for Children and Adolescents (MARCA): Development and Validation. PhD, University of South Australia: Adelaide, 2005.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
National Strength and Conditioning Association Position Statement on Long-Term Athletic Development
Lloyd, R. S., Cronin, J. B., Faigenbaum, A. D., Haff, G. G., Howard, R., Kraemer, W. J., Micheli, L. J., Myer, G. D., & Oliver, J. L. (2016) · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0000000000001387 · Cited by 550
Sleep patterns, diet quality and energy balance
Chaput, J. (2013) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.09.006 · Cited by 496
The epidemiology of sleep and obesity
Ogilvie, R. P., & Patel, S. R. (2017) · Sleep Health · doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2017.07.013 · Cited by 356
Touitou, Y., Touitou, D., & Reinberg, A. (2016) · Journal of Physiology-Paris · doi:10.1016/j.jphysparis.2017.05.001 · Cited by 297
Champion, K. E., Parmenter, B., McGowan, C., Spring, B., Wafford, Q. E., Gardner, L. A., Thornton, L., McBride, N., Barrett, E. L., Teesson, M., et al. (2019) · The Lancet Digital Health · doi:10.1016/s2589-7500(19)30088-3 · Cited by 197
Metadata
- Authors
- Golley, R. K., Maher, C. A., Matricciani, L., & Olds, T. S.
- Affiliations
- University of South Australia (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Golley, R K
- Venue
- International Journal of Obesity
- Published
- 2013-01-08
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 546-551
- ISSN
- 0307-0565 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-5497
- OpenAlex
- W2111241081
- Cited by
- 286
- References
- 60
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 40 · 2019: 33 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 6
- FWCI
- 25.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- International Journal of Obesity (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UniSA Research Outputs Repository (University of South Australia) (acceptedVersion)
- Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Australian Government
- National Health and Medical Research Council (478115)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Keywords
- sleep timing, bedtime, sleep duration, body mass index, childhood obesity, adolescents, energy intake, diet quality, fruit and vegetable intake, physical activity, sleep-wake behavior
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Australia, Child, Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Circadian Rhythm, Cross-Sectional Studies, Eating, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Male, Motor Activity, Nutrition Surveys, Nutritional Status, Obesity, Sleep, Social Environment, Body Mass Index
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review