The DOI matches its Crossref record; 297 of the 297 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Genome-editing Technologies for Gene and Cell Therapy
Open accessAbstract
Gene therapy has historically been defined as the addition of new genes to human cells. However, the recent advent of genome-editing technologies has enabled a new paradigm in which the sequence of the human genome can be precisely manipulated to achieve a therapeutic effect. This includes the correction of mutations that cause disease, the addition of therapeutic genes to specific sites in the genome, and the removal of deleterious genes or genome sequences. This review presents the mechanisms of different genome-editing strategies and describes each of the common nuclease-based platforms, including zinc finger nucleases, transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs), meganucleases, and the CRISPR/Cas9 system. We then summarize the progress made in applying genome editing to various areas of gene and cell therapy, including antiviral strategies, immunotherapies, and the treatment of monogenic hereditary disorders. The current challenges and future prospects for genome editing as a transformative technology for gene and cell therapy are also discussed.
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Cites
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Cited by
CRISPR–Cas9 Structures and Mechanisms
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Self-citationCIRCLE-Seq: A highly sensitive in vitro screen for genome-wide CRISPR-cas9 nuclease off-targets
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Intracellular Delivery by Membrane Disruption: Mechanisms, Strategies, and Concepts
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Genome-wide specificities of CRISPR-Cas Cpf1 nucleases in human cells
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Metadata
- Authors
- Maeder, M. L., & Gersbach, C. A.
- Venue
- Molecular Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-03
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 430-446
- ISSN
- 1525-0016 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2253376971
- Cited by
- 719
- References
- 297
- FWCI
- 43.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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