The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PTEN maintains haematopoietic stem cells and acts in lineage choice and leukaemia prevention
Abstract
Haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) must achieve a balance between quiescence and activation that fulfils immediate demands for haematopoiesis without compromising long-term stem cell maintenance, yet little is known about the molecular events governing this balance. Phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN) functions as a negative regulator of the phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase (PI(3)K)-Akt pathway, which has crucial roles in cell proliferation, survival, differentiation and migration. Here we show that inactivation of PTEN in bone marrow HSCs causes their short-term expansion, but long-term decline, primarily owing to an enhanced level of HSC activation. PTEN-deficient HSCs engraft normally in recipient mice, but have an impaired ability to sustain haematopoietic reconstitution, reflecting the dysregulation of their cell cycle and decreased retention in the bone marrow niche. Mice with PTEN-mutant bone marrow also have an increased representation of myeloid and T-lymphoid lineages and develop myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Notably, the cell populations that expand in PTEN mutants match those that become dominant in the acute myeloid/lymphoid leukaemia that develops in the later stages of MPD. Thus, PTEN has essential roles in restricting the activation of HSCs, in lineage fate determination, and in the prevention of leukaemogenesis.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“A decline in long-term regeneration capacity of HSCs in mice with conditional deletion of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and double deficiency of protein kinase B (AKT) 1 and 2 also indicates that signaling through the PTEN–AKT–mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, upstream of FoxO, senses and controls ROS and regulates HSC self-renewal and survival19–21.”
From Stem cell aging: mechanisms, regulators and therapeutic opportunities (2014) · cites this paper as [19]
Citations
Cites
Osteoblastic cells regulate the haematopoietic stem cell niche
Calvi, L. M., Adams, G. B., Weibrecht, K. W., Weber, J. M., Olson, D. P., Knight, M. C., Martin, R. P., Schipani, E., Pajevic, P. D., Bringhurst, F. R., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02040 · Cited by 3,559
Kiel, M. J., Yilmaz, Ö. H., Iwashita, T., Yilmaz, O. H., Terhorst, C., & Morrison, S. J. (2005) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.05.026 · Cited by 3,168
Identification of the haematopoietic stem cell niche and control of the niche size
Zhang, J., Niu, C. S., Ye, L., Huang, H., He, X. C., Tong, W.-G., Ross, J., Haug, J., Johnson, T. J., Feng, J. Q., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02041 · Cited by 2,948
Self-citationA clonogenic common myeloid progenitor that gives rise to all myeloid lineages
Akashi, K., Traver, D., Miyamoto, T., & Weissman, I. L. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35004599 · Cited by 2,617
Identification of Clonogenic Common Lymphoid Progenitors in Mouse Bone Marrow
Kondo, M., Weissman, I. L., & Akashi, K. (1997) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80453-5 · Cited by 2,253
Tie2/Angiopoietin-1 Signaling Regulates Hematopoietic Stem Cell Quiescence in the Bone Marrow Niche
Arai, F., Hirao, A., Ohmura, M., Sato, H., Matsuoka, S., Takubo, K., Ito, K., Koh, G. Y., & Suda, T. (2004) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.07.004 · Cited by 1,958
Heissig, B., Hattori, K., Dias, S., Friedrich, M., Ferris, B., Hackett, N. R., Crystal, R. G., Besmer, P., Lyden, D. C., Moore, M. A. S., et al. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00754-7 · Cited by 1,744
Inducible Gene Targeting in Mice
Kühn, R., Schwenk, F., Aguet, M., & Rajewsky, K. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7660125 · Cited by 1,641
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Quiescence Maintained by p21 cip1/waf1
Cheng, T., Rodrigues, N., Shen, H., Yang, Y.-G., Dombkowski, D., Sykes, M., & Scadden, D. T. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.287.5459.1804 · Cited by 1,339
Identification of Flt3+ Lympho-Myeloid Stem Cells Lacking Erythro-Megakaryocytic Potential
Adolfsson, J., Månsson, R., Buza-Vidas, N., Hultquist, A., Liuba, K., Jensen, C. T., Bryder, D., Yang, L., Borge, O. J., Thorén, L., et al. (2005) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.02.013 · Cited by 1,323
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The functions and regulation of the PTEN tumour suppressor
Song, M. S., Salmena, L., & Pandolfi, P. P. (2012) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3330 · Cited by 1,926
Models, mechanisms and clinical evidence for cancer dormancy
Aguirre‐Ghiso, J. A. (2007) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2256 · Cited by 1,756
Tumor heterogeneity: Causes and consequences
Marusyk, A., & Polyák, K. (2009) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.bbcan.2009.11.002 · Cited by 1,646
FoxOs Are Critical Mediators of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Resistance to Physiologic Oxidative Stress
Tothova, Z., Kollipara, R., Huntly, B. J., Lee, B. H., Castrillon, D. H., Cullen, D. E., McDowell, E. P., Lazo-Kallanian, S., Williams, I. R., Sears, C., et al. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.01.003 · Cited by 1,562
Zhou, B. O., Yue, R., Murphy, M. M., Peyer, J. G., & Morrison, S. J. (2014) · Cell Stem Cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2014.06.008 · Cited by 1,381
“PTEN Regulates Quiescence, Maintenance, and Differentiation of LepR Cells Pten is cell-autonomously required for the maintenance of HSCs (Kalaitzidis et al., 2012; Lee et al., 2010; Magee et al., 2012; Yilmaz et al., 2006; Zhang et al., 2006) and neural stem cells (Bonaguidi et al.”
Influential
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, J., Grindley, J. C., Yin, T., Jayasinghe, S., He, X. C., Ross, J. T., Haug, J. S., Rupp, D., Porter-Westpfahl, K. S., Wiedemann, L. M., Wu, H., & Li, L.
- Affiliations
- Stowers Institute for Medical Research (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Li, Linheng
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2006-04-23
- Volume
- 441
- Issue
- 7092
- Pages
- 518-522
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2057403210
- Cited by
- 817
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 29 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 29 · 2016: 48 · 2015: 40 · 2014: 58 · 2013: 61 · 2012: 55
- FWCI
- 43.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
- Keywords
- PTEN, hematopoietic stem cells, leukemia stem cells, PI3K/Akt signaling, stem cell self-renewal, HSC quiescence, lineage choice, myeloproliferative neoplasms, acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, rapamycin, bone marrow microenvironment, haematopoietic reconstitution
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Count, Cell Cycle, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Leukemia, Mutation, Gene Expression, Cell Lineage, Cyclin D1, Cell Proliferation, PTEN Phosphohydrolase, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review