The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
In vivo delivery of siRNA to immune cells by conjugation to a TLR9 agonist enhances antitumor immune responses
Open accessAbstract
Efficient delivery of siRNA to specific cell populations in vivo remains a formidable challenge to its successful therapeutic application. We describe a novel siRNA-based approach – synthetically linking siRNA to an oligonucleotide TLR9 agonist – that targets and silences genes in TLR9+ myeloid cells and B cells, both of which are key components of the tumor microenvironment. Because Stat3 in tumor-associated immune cells suppresses antitumor immune responses and hinders TLR9-induced immune stimulation, we tested CpG-Stat3siRNA conjugates for anti-tumor effects. When injected locally at the tumor site or systemically through an intravenous route, the CpG-Stat3siRNA conjugates access tumor-associated dendritic cells, macrophages and B cells, inhibit Stat3 expression, leading to activation of tumor-associated immune cells, and ultimately potent anti-tumor immune responses. Our findings demonstrate the potential of TLR agonist-siRNA conjugates for targeted gene silencing coupled with TLR stimulation and immune activation in the tumor microenvironment.
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Self-citationRNAi-mediated gene silencing in non-human primates
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Self-citationThe delivery of therapeutic oligonucleotides
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kortylewski, M., Swiderski, P., Herrmann, A., Wang, L., Kowolik, C., Kujawski, M., Lee, H., Scuto, A., Liu, Y., Yang, C., Deng, J., Soifer, H. S., Raubitschek, A., Forman, S., Rossi, J. J., Pardoll, D. M., Jove, R., & Yu, H.
- Venue
- Nature Biotechnology
- Published
- 2009-09-13
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 925-932
- ISSN
- 0733-222X (ISSN-L)
- 1087-0156
- 1546-1696
- OpenAlex
- W2155164361
- Cited by
- 380
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 11.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Kortylewski, M., Swiderski, P., Herrmann, A., Wang, L., Kowolik, C., Kujawski, M., Lee, H., Scuto, A., Liu, Y., Yang, C., Deng, J., Soifer, H. S., Raubitschek, A., Forman, S., Rossi, J. J., Pardoll, D. M., Jove, R., & Yu, H. (2009). In vivo delivery of siRNA to immune cells by conjugation to a TLR9 agonist enhances antitumor immune responses. Nature Biotechnology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.1564
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