The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Soft micromachines with programmable motility and morphology
Open accessAbstract
Nature provides a wide range of inspiration for building mobile micromachines that can navigate through confined heterogenous environments and perform minimally invasive environmental and biomedical operations. For example, microstructures fabricated in the form of bacterial or eukaryotic flagella can act as artificial microswimmers. Due to limitations in their design and material properties, these simple micromachines lack multifunctionality, effective addressability and manoeuvrability in complex environments. Here we develop an origami-inspired rapid prototyping process for building self-folding, magnetically powered micromachines with complex body plans, reconfigurable shape and controllable motility. Selective reprogramming of the mechanical design and magnetic anisotropy of body parts dynamically modulates the swimming characteristics of the micromachines. We find that tail and body morphologies together determine swimming efficiency and, unlike for rigid swimmers, the choice of magnetic field can subtly change the motility of soft microswimmers.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Design, fabrication and control of soft robots
Rus, D., & Tolley, M. T. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14543 · Cited by 5,825
Bio-inspired magnetic swimming microrobots for biomedical applications
Peyer, K. E., Zhang, L., & Nelson, B. J. (2013) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c2nr32554c · Cited by 820
Self-citationMeshworm: A Peristaltic Soft Robot With Antagonistic Nickel Titanium Coil Actuators
Seok, S., Onal, C. D., Cho, K.-J., Wood, R. J., Rus, D., & Kim, S. (2013) · IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics · doi:10.1109/tmech.2012.2204070 · Cited by 665
Cited by
Small-scale soft-bodied robot with multimodal locomotion
Hu, W., Lum, G. Z., Mastrangeli, M., & Sitti, M. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature25443 · Cited by 2,372
Soft Actuators for Small-Scale Robotics
Hines, L., Petersen, K., Lum, G. Z., & Sitti, M. (2017) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201603483 · Cited by 1,337
The grand challenges of Science Robotics
Yang, G.-Z., Bellingham, J., Dupont, P. E., Fischer, P., Floridi, L., Full, R., Jacobstein, N., Kumar, V., McNutt, M., Merrifield, R., et al. (2018) · Science Robotics · doi:10.1126/scirobotics.aar7650 · Cited by 1,177
Self-citationMultifunctional Biohybrid Magnetite Microrobots for Imaging-Guided Therapy
Yan, X., Zhou, Q., Vincent, M., Deng, Y., Yu, J., Xu, J., Xu, T., Tang, T., Bian, L., Wang, Y.-X. J., et al. (2017) · Science Robotics · doi:10.1126/scirobotics.aaq1155 · Cited by 893
Magnetic Soft Materials and Robots
Kim, Y., & Zhao, X. (2022) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00481 · Cited by 873
Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, H.-W., Sakar, M. S., Petruska, A. J., Pané, S., & Nelson, B. J.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2016-07-22
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 12263-12263
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2490835233
- Cited by
- 649
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 34.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Soft micromachines with programmable motility and morphology. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncomms12263
- The paper
- Huang, H.-W., Sakar, M. S., Petruska, A. J., Pané, S., & Nelson, B. J. (2016). Soft micromachines with programmable motility and morphology. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12263
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.