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Cited by 835

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Local biodiversity is higher inside than outside terrestrial protected areas worldwide

Open access
Gray, Claudia L., Hill, Samantha L. L., Newbold, Tim, Hudson, Lawrence N., Börger, Luca, Contu, Sara, Hoskins, Andrew J., Ferrier, Simon, Purvis, Andy, Scharlemann, Jörn P. W.·2016·Nature Communications

Abstract

Protected areas are widely considered essential for biodiversity conservation. However, few global studies have demonstrated that protection benefits a broad range of species. Here, using a new global biodiversity database with unprecedented geographic and taxonomic coverage, we compare four biodiversity measures at sites sampled in multiple land uses inside and outside protected areas. Globally, species richness is 10.6% higher and abundance 14.5% higher in samples taken inside protected areas compared with samples taken outside, but neither rarefaction-based richness nor endemicity differ significantly. Importantly, we show that the positive effects of protection are mostly attributable to differences in land use between protected and unprotected sites. Nonetheless, even within some human-dominated land uses, species richness and abundance are higher in protected sites. Our results reinforce the global importance of protected areas but suggest that protection does not consistently benefit species with small ranges or increase the variety of ecological niches.

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Crossref · 10.1038/ncomms12306

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Metadata

Authors
Gray, C. L., Hill, S. L. L., Newbold, T., Hudson, L. N., Börger, L., Contu, S., Hoskins, A. J., Ferrier, S., Purvis, A., & Scharlemann, J. P. W.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2016-07-28
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
12306-12306
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2403092385
Cited by
835
References
47
FWCI
45.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Local biodiversity is higher inside than outside terrestrial protected areas worldwide. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncomms12306
The paper
Gray, C. L., Hill, S. L. L., Newbold, T., Hudson, L. N., Börger, L., Contu, S., Hoskins, A. J., Ferrier, S., Purvis, A., & Scharlemann, J. P. W. (2016). Local biodiversity is higher inside than outside terrestrial protected areas worldwide. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12306

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.