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Cited by 398

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Toll-like receptor–mediated induction of type I interferon in plasmacytoid dendritic cells requires the rapamycin-sensitive PI(3)K-mTOR-p70S6K pathway

Open access
Cao, Weiping, Manicassamy, Santhakumar, Tang, Hua, Kasturi, Sudhir Pai, Pirani, Ali, Murthy, Niren, Pulendran, Bali·2008·Nature Immunology

Abstract

Robust production of type I interferon (IFN-α/β) in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) is crucial for antiviral immunity. Here we show involvement of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in regulating interferon production by pDCs. Inhibition of mTOR or its 'downstream' mediators, the p70 ribosomal S6 protein kinases p70S6K1 and p70S6K2, during pDC activation by Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) blocked the interaction of TLR9 with the adaptor MyD88 and subsequent activation of the interferon-regulatory factor IRF7, which resulted in impaired IFN-α/β production. Microarray analysis confirmed that inhibition of mTOR by the immunosuppressive drug rapamycin suppressed antiviral and anti-inflammatory gene expression. Consistent with this, targeting rapamycin-encapsulated microparticles to antigen-presenting cells in vivo resulted in less IFN-α/β production in response to CpG DNA or the yellow fever vaccine virus strain 17D. Thus, mTOR signaling is crucial in TLR-mediated IFN-α/β responses by pDCs.

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Metadata

Authors
Cao, W., Manicassamy, S., Tang, H., Kasturi, S. P., Pirani, A., Murthy, N., & Pulendran, B.
Venue
Nature Immunology
Published
2008-08-31
Volume
9
Issue
10
Pages
1157-1164
ISSN
  • 1529-2908 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2916
OpenAlex
W2010498205
Cited by
398
References
40
FWCI
10.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Toll-like receptor–mediated induction of type I interferon in plasmacytoid dendritic cells requires the rapamycin-sensitive PI(3)K-mTOR-p70S6K pathway. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ni.1645
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Cao, W., Manicassamy, S., Tang, H., Kasturi, S. P., Pirani, A., Murthy, N., & Pulendran, B. (2008). Toll-like receptor–mediated induction of type I interferon in plasmacytoid dendritic cells requires the rapamycin-sensitive PI(3)K-mTOR-p70S6K pathway. Nature Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.1645

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