The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
HIV-1 infects multipotent progenitor cells causing cell death and establishing latent cellular reservoirs
Open accessAbstract
HIV causes a chronic infection characterized by depletion of CD4+ T lymphocytes and the development of opportunistic infections. Despite drugs that inhibit viral spread, HIV infection has been difficult to cure because of uncharacterized reservoirs of infected cells that are resistant to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and the immune response. Here we used CD34+ cells from infected people as well as in vitro studies of wild-type HIV to show infection and killing of CD34+ multipotent hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs). In some HPCs, we detected latent infection that stably persisted in cell culture until viral gene expression was activated by differentiation factors. A unique reporter HIV that directly detects latently infected cells in vitro confirmed the presence of distinct populations of active and latently infected HPCs. These findings have major implications for understanding HIV bone marrow pathology and the mechanisms by which HIV causes persistent infection.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Self-Inactivating Lentivirus Vector for Safe and Efficient In Vivo Gene Delivery
Zufferey, R., Dull, T., Mandel, R. J., Bukovsky, A., Quiroz, D., Naldini, L., & Trono, D. (1998) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.72.12.9873-9880.1998 · Cited by 1,815
GM-CSF and TNF-α cooperate in the generation of dendritic Langerhans cells
Caux, C., Dezutter-Dambuyant, C., Schmitt, D., & Banchereau, J. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/360258a0 · Cited by 1,554
Schwartz, O., Maréchal, V., Gall, S. L., Lemonnier, F., & Heard, J.-M. (1996) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0396-338 · Cited by 1,060
HIV-1 Nef protein protects infected primary cells against killing by cytotoxic T lymphocytes
Collins, K. L., Chen, B. K., Kalams, S. A., Walker, B. D., & Baltimore, D. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/34929 · Cited by 1,021
Self-citationQuiescent T Lymphocytes as an Inducible Virus Reservoir in HIV-1 Infection
Bukrinsky, M. I., Stanwick, T. L., Dempsey, M. P., & Stevenson, M. (1991) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1925601 · Cited by 590
Clouse, K. A., Powell, D., Washington, I., Poli, G., Strebel, K., Farrar, W., Barstad, P., Kovacs, J., Fauci, A. S., & Folks, T. M. (1989) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.142.2.431 · Cited by 542
Bailey, J. R., Sedaghat, A. R., Kieffer, T., Brennan, T., Lee, P. K., Wind-Rotolo, M., Haggerty, C. M., Kamireddi, A. R., Liu, Y., Lee, J., et al. (2006) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.00591-06 · Cited by 417
Collman, R., Balliet, J. W., Gregory, S. A., Friedman, H., Kolson, D. L., Nathanson, N., & Srinivasan, A. (1992) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.66.12.7517-7521.1992 · Cited by 358
Zhang, C. C., Kaba, M., Iizuka, S., Huynh, H., & Lodish, H. F. (2008) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2007-11-122119 · Cited by 246
Chen, B. K., Gandhi, R. T., & Baltimore, D. (1996) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.70.9.6044-6053.1996 · Cited by 220
Design of HIV Vectors for Efficient Gene Delivery into Human Hematopoietic Cells
Yam, P. Y., Li, S., Wu, J. C., Hu, J. X., Zaia, J. A., & Yee, J. (2002) · Molecular Therapy · doi:10.1006/mthe.2002.0558 · Cited by 139
Primitive hematopoietic cells resist HIV-1 infection via p21Waf1/Cip1/Sdi1
Zhang, J., Scadden, D. T., & Crumpacker, C. S. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci28971 · Cited by 133
Gasmi, M., Glynn, J. M., Jin, M., Jolly, D. J., Yee, J., & Chen, S. (1999) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.73.3.1828-1834.1999 · Cited by 129
Kuroda, H., Kutner, R. H., Bazan, N. G., & Reiser, J. (2009) · Journal of Virological Methods · doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.11.021 · Cited by 112
Neal, T., Holland, H., Baum, C. M., Villinger, F. J., Ansari, A., Saral, R., Wingard, J. R., & Fleming, W. (1995) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v86.5.1749.bloodjournal8651749 · Cited by 92
Davis, T. A., Saini, A. A., Blair, P. J., Levine, B. L., Craighead, N., Harlan, D. M., June, C. H., & Lee, K. P. (1998) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.160.8.3689 · Cited by 70
Weichold, F., Zella, D., Barabitskaja, O., Maciejewski, J. P., Dunn, D. E., Sloand, E. M., & Young, N. S. (1998) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v91.3.907 · Cited by 69
Yamamoto, N., Tanaka, C., Yufeng, W., Chang, M. O., Inagaki, Y., Saito, Y., Naito, T., Ogasawara, H., Sekigawa, I., & Hayashida, Y. (2006) · Virus Genes · doi:10.1007/s11262-005-5851-2 · Cited by 51
Majka, M., Rozmysłowicz, T., Lee, B., Murphy, S. L., Pietrzkowski, Z. J., Gaulton, G. N., Silberstein, L. E., & Ratajczak, M. Z. (1999) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci7779 · Cited by 49
A new improved method for the concentration of HIV-1 infective particles
Kohno, T., Mohan, S., Goto, T., et al. (2002) · Journal of Virological Methods · doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(02)00162-3 · Cited by 41
Cited by
Towards an HIV cure: a global scientific strategy
The International AIDS Society Scientific Working Group on HIV Cure (2012) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3262 · Cited by 554
Siliciano, R. F., & Greene, W. C. (2011) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a007096 · Cited by 513
Redefining the Viral Reservoirs that Prevent HIV-1 Eradication
Eisele, E., & Siliciano, R. F. (2012) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2012.08.010 · Cited by 474
Yang, X., Su, B., Zhang, X., Liu, Y., Wu, H., & Zhang, T. (2020) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1002/jlb.4mr1019-189r · Cited by 341
The Biology of the HIV-1 Latent Reservoir and Implications for Cure Strategies
Cohn, L. B., Chomont, N., & Deeks, S. G. (2020) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2020.03.014 · Cited by 284
Metadata
- Authors
- Carter, C. C., Onafuwa-Nuga, A., McNamara, L. A., Riddell, J., Bixby, D., Savona, M. R., & Collins, K. L.
- Venue
- Nature Medicine
- Published
- 2010-03-07
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 446-451
- ISSN
- 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-170X
- OpenAlex
- W2112858422
- Cited by
- 317
- References
- 20
- FWCI
- 13.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.