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HDAC2 regulates atypical antipsychotic responses through the modulation of mGlu2 promoter activity

Open access
Kurita, Mitsumasa, Holloway, Terrell, García-Bea, Aintzane, Kozlenkov, Alexey, Friedman, Allyson K, Moreno, José L, Heshmati, Mitra, Golden, Sam A, Kennedy, Pamela J, Takahashi, Nagahide, Dietz, David M, Mocci, Giuseppe, Gabilondo, Ane M, Hanks, James, Umali, Adrienne, Callado, Luis F, Gallitano, Amelia L, Neve, Rachael L, Shen, Li, Buxbaum, Joseph D, Han, Ming-Hu, Nestler, Eric J, Meana, J Javier, Russo, Scott J, González-Maeso, Javier·2012·Nature Neuroscience

Abstract

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) compact chromatin structure and repress gene transcription. In schizophrenia, clinical studies demonstrate that HDAC inhibitors are efficacious when given in combination with atypical antipsychotics. However, the molecular mechanism that integrates a better response to antipsychotics with changes in chromatin structure remains unknown. Here we found that chronic atypical antipsychotics downregulated the transcription of metabotropic glutamate 2 receptor (mGlu2, also known as Grm2), an effect that was associated with decreased histone acetylation at its promoter in mouse and human frontal cortex. This epigenetic change occurred in concert with a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor–dependent upregulation and increased binding of HDAC2 to the mGlu2 promoter. Virally mediated overexpression of HDAC2 in frontal cortex decreased mGlu2 transcription and its electrophysiological properties, thereby increasing psychosis-like behavior. Conversely, HDAC inhibitors prevented the repressive histone modifications induced at the mGlu2 promoter by atypical antipsychotics, and augmented their therapeutic-like effects. These observations support the view of HDAC2 as a promising new target for schizophrenia treatment.

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Metadata

Authors
Kurita, M., Holloway, T., García-Bea, A., Kozlenkov, A., Friedman, A. K., Moreno, J. L., Heshmati, M., Golden, S. A., Kennedy, P. J., Takahashi, N., Dietz, D. M., Mocci, G., Gabilondo, A. M., Hanks, J., Umali, A., Callado, L. F., Gallitano, A. L., Neve, R. L., Shen, L., Buxbaum, J. D., Han, M.-H., Nestler, E. J., Meana, J. J., Russo, S. J., & González-Maeso, J.
Venue
Nature Neuroscience
Published
2012-08-05
Volume
15
Issue
9
Pages
1245-1254
ISSN
  • 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-1726
OpenAlex
W2134946659
Cited by
285
References
59
FWCI
20.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: HDAC2 regulates atypical antipsychotic responses through the modulation of mGlu2 promoter activity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nn.3181
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Kurita, M., Holloway, T., García-Bea, A., Kozlenkov, A., Friedman, A. K., Moreno, J. L., Heshmati, M., Golden, S. A., Kennedy, P. J., Takahashi, N., Dietz, D. M., Mocci, G., Gabilondo, A. M., Hanks, J., Umali, A., Callado, L. F., Gallitano, A. L., Neve, R. L., Shen, L., . . . González-Maeso, J. (2012). HDAC2 regulates atypical antipsychotic responses through the modulation of mGlu2 promoter activity. Nature Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3181

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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