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Cited by 324

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Closed-loop training of attention with real-time brain imaging

Open access
deBettencourt, Megan T, Cohen, Jonathan D, Lee, Ray F, Norman, Kenneth A, Turk-Browne, Nicholas B·2015·Nature Neuroscience

Abstract

Lapses of attention can have negative consequences, including accidents and lost productivity. Here we used closed-loop neurofeedback to improve sustained attention abilities and reduce the frequency of lapses. During a sustained attention task, the focus of attention was monitored in real time with multivariate pattern analysis of whole-brain neuroimaging data. When indicators of an attentional lapse were detected in the brain, we gave human participants feedback by making the task more difficult. Behavioral performance improved after one training session, relative to control participants who received feedback from other participants' brains. This improvement was largest when feedback carried information from a frontoparietal attention network. A neural consequence of training was that the basal ganglia and ventral temporal cortex came to represent attentional states more distinctively. These findings suggest that attentional failures do not reflect an upper limit on cognitive potential and that attention can be trained with appropriate feedback about neural signals.

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Metadata

Authors
deBettencourt, M. T., Cohen, J. D., Lee, R. F., Norman, K. A., & Turk-Browne, N. B.
Venue
Nature Neuroscience
Published
2015-02-09
Volume
18
Issue
3
Pages
470-475
ISSN
  • 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-1726
OpenAlex
W1980518572
Cited by
324
References
48
FWCI
19.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Closed-loop training of attention with real-time brain imaging. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nn.3940
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deBettencourt, M. T., Cohen, J. D., Lee, R. F., Norman, K. A., & Turk-Browne, N. B. (2015). Closed-loop training of attention with real-time brain imaging. Nature Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3940

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.