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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Provably secure and practical quantum key distribution over 307 km of optical fibre

Open access
Korzh, Boris, Lim, Charles Ci Wen, Houlmann, Raphael, Gisin, Nicolas, Li, Ming Jun, Nolan, Daniel, Sanguinetti, Bruno, Thew, Rob, Zbinden, Hugo·2015·Nature Photonics

Abstract

A discrete-variable quantum key distribution system that is capable of distributing a provably-secure cryptographic key over 307 kilometres is demonstrated at a telecom wavelength. Proposed in 1984, quantum key distribution (QKD) allows two users to exchange provably secure keys via a potentially insecure quantum channel1. Since then, QKD has attracted much attention and significant progress has been made both in theory and practice2,3. On the application front, however, the operating distance of practical fibre-based QKD systems is limited to about 150 km (ref. 4), mainly due to the high background noise of practical single-photon detectors5,6 and inefficient finite-key security analysis7,8,9. Here, we present, for the first time, a compact and autonomous QKD system that is capable of distributing provably secure cryptographic keys over 307 km of optical fibre. This is achieved by using semiconductor single-photon detectors with record low background noise10 and a novel finite-key security analysis, which is efficient even for short key lengths. This demonstrates the feasibility of practical long-distance QKD based on standard fibre-optic telecom components.

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Metadata

Authors
Korzh, B., Lim, C. C. W., Houlmann, R., Gisin, N., Li, M. J., Nolan, D., Sanguinetti, B., Thew, R., & Zbinden, H.
Venue
Nature Photonics
Published
2015-02-09
Volume
9
Issue
3
Pages
163-168
ISSN
  • 1749-4885 (ISSN-L)
  • 1749-4893
OpenAlex
W1975408841
Cited by
545
References
3
FWCI
73.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Provably secure and practical quantum key distribution over 307 km of optical fibre. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nphoton.2014.327
The paper
Korzh, B., Lim, C. C. W., Houlmann, R., Gisin, N., Li, M. J., Nolan, D., Sanguinetti, B., Thew, R., & Zbinden, H. (2015). Provably secure and practical quantum key distribution over 307 km of optical fibre. Nature Photonics. https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2014.327

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