The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Observation of quantum Hawking radiation and its entanglement in an analogue black hole
Open accessAbstract
We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose–Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole and the partner particles inside. These correlations indicate an approximately thermal distribution of Hawking radiation. We find that the high-energy pairs are entangled, while the low-energy pairs are not, within the reasonable assumption that excitations with different frequencies are not correlated. The entanglement verifies the quantum nature of the Hawking radiation. The results are consistent with a driven oscillation experiment and a numerical simulation. Hawking radiation is observed emanating from an analogue black hole, with measurements of the entanglement between the pairs of particles inside and outside the hole offering tantalizing insights into the field of black hole thermodynamics.
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Cites
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“Figure 1a shows the theoretical G(2) in vacuum, in the hydrodynamic limit of low Hawking temperature in which dispersion can be neglected, in strict analogy with real gravity9.”
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Virtual photons in the ground state of a dissipative system
De Liberato, S. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01504-5 · Cited by 108
Relativistic quantum information
Mann, R. B., & Ralph, T. C. (2012) · Classical and Quantum Gravity · doi:10.1088/0264-9381/29/22/220301 · Cited by 76
Quantum simulation of particle pair creation near the event horizon
Wang, Y., Sheng, C., Lu, Y.-H., Gao, J., Chang, Y.-J., Pang, X.-L., Yang, T.-H., Zhu, S.-N., Liu, H., & Jin, X.-M. (2020) · National Science Review · doi:10.1093/nsr/nwaa111 · Cited by 18
The Quantum Memory Matrix: A Unified Framework for the Black Hole Information Paradox
Neukart, F., Brasher, R., & Marx, E. (2024) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e26121039 · Cited by 12
Bogoliubov Excitations Driven by Thermal Lattice Phonons in a Quantum Fluid of Light
Frérot, I., Vashisht, A., Morassi, M., Lemaître, A., Ravets, S., Bloch, J., Minguzzi, A., & Richard, M. (2023) · Physical Review X · doi:10.1103/physrevx.13.041058 · Cited by 11
Metadata
- Authors
- Steinhauer, J.
- Venue
- Nature Physics
- Published
- 2016-08-15
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 959-965
- ISSN
- 1745-2473 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-2481
- OpenAlex
- W2195588460
- Cited by
- 640
- References
- 47
- FWCI
- 28.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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