The DOI matches its Crossref record; 152 of the 152 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Type I interferon in rheumatic diseases
Open accessAbstract
The type I interferon pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a number of rheumatic diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjögren syndrome, myositis, systemic sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. In normal immune responses, type I interferons have a critical role in the defence against viruses, yet in many rheumatic diseases, large subgroups of patients demonstrate persistent activation of the type I interferon pathway. Genetic variations in type I interferon-related genes are risk factors for some rheumatic diseases, and can explain some of the heterogeneity in type I interferon responses seen between patients within a given disease. Inappropriate activation of the immune response via Toll-like receptors and other nucleic acid sensors also contributes to the dysregulation of the type I interferon pathway in a number of rheumatic diseases. Theoretically, differences in type I interferon activity between patients might predict response to immune-based therapies, as has been demonstrated for rheumatoid arthritis. A number of type I interferon and type I interferon pathway blocking therapies are currently in clinical trials, the results of which are promising thus far. This Review provides an overview of the many ways in which the type I interferon system affects rheumatic diseases.
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Cites
1 retracted
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Cited by
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Metadata
- Authors
- Muskardin, T. L. W., & Niewold, T. B.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Rheumatology
- Published
- 2018-03-21
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 214-228
- ISSN
- 1759-4790 (ISSN-L)
- 1759-4804
- OpenAlex
- W2790466592
- Cited by
- 308
- References
- 152
- FWCI
- 2.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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