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Cited by 456

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

De novo DNA methylation promoted by G9a prevents reprogramming of embryonically silenced genes

Open access
Epsztejn-Litman, Silvina, Feldman, Nirit, Abu-Remaileh, Monther, Shufaro, Yoel, Gerson, Ariela, Ueda, Jun, Deplus, Rachel, Fuks, François, Shinkai, Yoichi, Cedar, Howard, Bergman, Yehudit·2008·Nature Structural & Molecular Biology

Abstract

The pluripotency-determining gene Oct3/4 (also called Pou5f1) undergoes postimplantation silencing in a process mediated by the histone methyltransferase G9a. Microarray analysis now shows that this enzyme may operate as a master regulator that inactivates numerous early-embryonic genes by bringing about heterochromatinization of methylated histone H3K9 and de novo DNA methylation. Genetic studies in differentiating embryonic stem cells demonstrate that a point mutation in the G9a SET domain prevents heterochromatinization but still allows de novo methylation, whereas biochemical and functional studies indicate that G9a itself is capable of bringing about de novo methylation through its ankyrin domain, by recruiting Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b independently of its histone methyltransferase activity. These modifications seem to be programmed for carrying out two separate biological functions: histone methylation blocks target-gene reactivation in the absence of transcriptional repressors, whereas DNA methylation prevents reprogramming to the undifferentiated state.

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Metadata

Authors
Epsztejn-Litman, S., Feldman, N., Abu-Remaileh, M., Shufaro, Y., Gerson, A., Ueda, J., Deplus, R., Fuks, F., Shinkai, Y., Cedar, H., & Bergman, Y.
Venue
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
Published
2008-10-26
Volume
15
Issue
11
Pages
1176-1183
ISSN
  • 1545-9985 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-9993
OpenAlex
W2124207075
Cited by
456
References
7
FWCI
13.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: De novo DNA methylation promoted by G9a prevents reprogramming of embryonically silenced genes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nsmb.1476
The paper
Epsztejn-Litman, S., Feldman, N., Abu-Remaileh, M., Shufaro, Y., Gerson, A., Ueda, J., Deplus, R., Fuks, F., Shinkai, Y., Cedar, H., & Bergman, Y. (2008). De novo DNA methylation promoted by G9a prevents reprogramming of embryonically silenced genes. Nature Structural & Molecular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.1476

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.