Cited by 298RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsCellular transport and secretion

Cryo-EM structure of the ribosome-SecYE complex in the membrane environment.

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Frauenfeld, Jens, Gumbart, James, Sluis, Eli O van der, Funes, Soledad, Gartmann, Marco, Beatrix, Birgitta, Mielke, Thorsten, Berninghausen, Otto +3 more·2011·Nature Structural & Molecular Biology

Abstract

The ubiquitous SecY-Sec61 complex translocates nascent secretory proteins across cellular membranes and integrates membrane proteins into lipid bilayers. Several structures of mostly detergent-solubilized Sec complexes have been reported. Here we present a single-particle cryo-EM structure of the SecYEG complex in a membrane environment, bound to a translating ribosome, at subnanometer resolution. Using the SecYEG complex reconstituted in a so-called Nanodisc, we could trace the nascent polypeptide chain from the peptidyltransferase center into the membrane. The reconstruction allowed for the identification of ribosome-lipid interactions. The rRNA helix 59 (H59) directly contacts the lipid surface and appears to modulate the membrane in immediate vicinity to the proposed lateral gate of the protein-conducting channel (PCC). On the basis of our map and molecular dynamics simulations, we present a model of a signal anchor-gated PCC in the membrane.

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  • The Sec translocon in bacteria and eukaryotes is organized as a highly modular protein complex and multiple different entities have been structurally and biochemically characterized.

    “The Sec translocon in bacteria and eukaryotes is organized as a highly modular protein complex and multiple different entities have been structurally and biochemically characterized (Zimmer et al., 2008; Boy and Koch, 2009; Frauenfeld et al., 2011; Denks et al., 2014; Komar et al., 2016; Kater et al., 2019).”

    From The Dynamic SecYEG Translocon (2021) · cites this paper as Frauenfeld et al., 2011

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Authors
Frauenfeld, J., Gumbart, J., Sluis, E. O. V. D., Funes, S., Gartmann, M., Beatrix, B., Mielke, T., Berninghausen, O., Becker, T., Schulten, K., & Beckmann, R.
Affiliations
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
  • Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich (DE)
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
  • Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics (DE)
Corresponding author
Beckmann, Roland
Venue
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
Published
2011-04-17
Volume
18
Issue
5
Pages
614-621
ISSN
  • 1545-9985 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-9993
OpenAlex
W2117213358
Cited by
298
References
63
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 33 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 31 · 2012: 29
FWCI
12.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Structural & Molecular Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01GM067887)
  • National Center for Research Resources (P41RR005969)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Structural Biology › Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Cellular transport and secretion
Keywords
protein translocation, membrane insertion, protein-conducting channel, lateral gate, peptidyl transferase center, nascent polypeptide chains, nanodisc reconstitution, membrane environment
MeSH terms
SEC Translocation Channels, Cell Membrane, Escherichia coli, Lipoproteins, HDL, Membrane Proteins, Models, Molecular, Ribosomes, Signal Recognition Particle, Cryoelectron Microscopy, Protein Transport, Escherichia coli Proteins

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