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Regulation of nucleosome dynamics by histone modifications
Abstract
Chromatin is a dynamic structure that must respond to myriad stimuli to regulate access to DNA, and chemical modification of histones is a major means by which the cell modulates nucleosome mobility and turnover. Histone modifications are linked to essentially every cellular process requiring DNA access, including transcription, replication and repair. Here we consider properties of the major types of histone modification in the context of their associated biological processes to view them in light of the cellular mechanisms that regulate nucleosome dynamics.
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“histones enter in nucleosome formation and proper DNA wrapping after the S phase of cell cycle [65]”
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Drought Stress and Chromatin: An Epigenetic Perspective
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The Genetic Architecture of the Human Corpus Callosum and its Subregions
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“Several types of PTMs modify the histone tails including acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, sumoylation, glycosylation and carbonylation (Zentner and Henikoff 2013).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zentner, G. E., & Henikoff, S.
- Affiliations
- Fred Hutch Cancer Center (US)
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Henikoff, Steven
- Venue
- Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
- Published
- 2013-03
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 259-266
- ISSN
- 1545-9985 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-9993
- OpenAlex
- W2034340491
- Cited by
- 923
- References
- 111
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 57 · 2023: 39 · 2022: 45 · 2021: 60 · 2020: 63 · 2019: 82 · 2018: 75 · 2017: 84 · 2016: 76 · 2015: 106 · 2014: 125 · 2013: 52
- FWCI
- 11.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Structural & Molecular Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- National Institutes of Health (5u01hg004274-04)
- National Human Genome Research Institute (5U01 HG004274)
- National Cancer Institute (T32CA009657, U54CA143862)
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (R01ES020116)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Chromatin Remodeling and Cancer
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Keywords
- nucleosome dynamics, histone modifications, chromatin, nucleosome mobility, nucleosome turnover, transcription, DNA replication, DNA repair
- MeSH terms
- Acetylation, Acylation, Adenosine Diphosphate, Chromatin, DNA, DNA Replication, Gene Expression Regulation, Glycosylation, Histones, Lysine, Methylation, Nucleosomes
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