Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 470

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 182 of the 182 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Recent insights of T cell receptor-mediated signaling pathways for T cell activation and development

Hwang, Jeong-Ryul, Byeon, Yeongseon, Kim, Donghwan, Park, Sung-Gyoo·2020·Experimental & Molecular Medicine

Abstract

T cell activation requires extracellular stimulatory signals that are mainly mediated by T cell receptor (TCR) complexes. The TCR recognizes antigens on major histocompatibility complex molecules with the cooperation of CD4 or CD8 coreceptors. After recognition, TCR-induced signaling cascades that propagate signals via various molecules and second messengers are induced. Consequently, many features of T cell-mediated immune responses are determined by these intracellular signaling cascades. Furthermore, differences in the magnitude of TCR signaling direct T cells toward distinct effector linages. Therefore, stringent regulation of T cell activation is crucial for T cell homeostasis and proper immune responses. Dysregulation of TCR signaling can result in anergy or autoimmunity. In this review, we summarize current knowledge on the pathways that govern how the TCR complex transmits signals into cells and the roles of effector molecules that are involved in these pathways.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/s12276-020-0435-8

Cites

182 of 182 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Figures

Fig. 1 Overview of T cell receptor signaling cascades. ADAP adhesion and degranulation-promoting adapter protein, BCL B cell lymphoma, Cbl casitas B-lineage lymphoma, CaM calmodulin, CaMKIV calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV, CARMA1 caspase recruitment domain-containing membrane-associated guanylate kinase protein 1, Cdc42 cell division control protein 42, CRAC calcium release-activated calcium, CRBN cereblon, CREB cAMP response element-binding protein, CTLA-4 cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein-4, DAG diacylglycerol, DEPTOR DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein, Dlgh1 discs large homolog 1, ERK extracellular signal-related kinase, F-actin filamentous actin, GADD45α growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha, GβL G protein beta subunit-like, GRB2 growth factor receptor-bound protein 2, HPK1 hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1, IKK IκB kinase, IP3 inositol triphosphate, IP3R IP3 receptor, JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinase, LAT linker for activation of T cells, Lck lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase, LFA-1 lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1, MALT1 mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1, MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase, MEK MAPK/ERK kinase, MEKK MAP kinase kinase kinase, MKK MAP kinase kinase, mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin, NCK noncatalytic region of tyrosine kinase adaptor protein 1, NF-κB nuclear factor-κB, NFAT nuclear factor of activated T cells, PDK1 phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1, PI3K phosphoinositide 3-kinase, PIP2 phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, PKCθ protein kinase C theta, PLCγ1 phospholipase C gamma 1, Raptor regulatory-associated protein of mTOR, RasGRP Ras guanyl-releasing protein 1, SLP76 Src homology 2 domain containing leukocyte protein 76, SOS son of sevenless, TCR T cell receptor, WASP Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein, ZAP-70 zeta chain of TCR-associated protein 70, ZIP Zrt- and Irt-like protein.
Fig. 1 Overview of T cell receptor signaling cascades. ADAP adhesion and degranulation-promoting adapter protein, BCL B cell lymphoma, Cbl casitas B-lineage lymphoma, CaM calmodulin, CaMKIV calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV, CARMA1 caspase recruitment domain-containing membrane-associated guanylate kinase protein 1, Cdc42 cell division control protein 42, CRAC calcium release-activated calcium, CRBN cereblon, CREB cAMP response element-binding protein, CTLA-4 cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein-4, DAG diacylglycerol, DEPTOR DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein, Dlgh1 discs large homolog 1, ERK extracellular signal-related kinase, F-actin filamentous actin, GADD45α growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha, GβL G protein beta subunit-like, GRB2 growth factor receptor-bound protein 2, HPK1 hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1, IKK IκB kinase, IP3 inositol triphosphate, IP3R IP3 receptor, JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinase, LAT linker for activation of T cells, Lck lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase, LFA-1 lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1, MALT1 mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1, MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase, MEK MAPK/ERK kinase, MEKK MAP kinase kinase kinase, MKK MAP kinase kinase, mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin, NCK noncatalytic region of tyrosine kinase adaptor protein 1, NF-κB nuclear factor-κB, NFAT nuclear factor of activated T cells, PDK1 phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1, PI3K phosphoinositide 3-kinase, PIP2 phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, PKCθ protein kinase C theta, PLCγ1 phospholipase C gamma 1, Raptor regulatory-associated protein of mTOR, RasGRP Ras guanyl-releasing protein 1, SLP76 Src homology 2 domain containing leukocyte protein 76, SOS son of sevenless, TCR T cell receptor, WASP Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein, ZAP-70 zeta chain of TCR-associated protein 70, ZIP Zrt- and Irt-like protein.CC BY · PubMed Central
Fig. 2 Transcriptional controls of T cell development. CLP common lymphoid progenitor, DN double negative, DP double positive.
Fig. 2 Transcriptional controls of T cell development. CLP common lymphoid progenitor, DN double negative, DP double positive.CC BY · PubMed Central

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

1 retracted

Show all 182 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Kammerer, R., Hahn, S., Singer, B. B., Luo, J. S. & von Kleist, S. Biliary glycoprotein (CD66a), a cell adhesion molecule of the immunoglobulin superfamily, on human lymphocytes: structure, expression and involvement in T cell activation. Eur. J. Immunol. 28, 3664–3674 (1998). · DOI

Cited by

See all 470

Metadata

Authors
Hwang, J.-R., Byeon, Y., Kim, D., & Park, S.-G.
Venue
Experimental & Molecular Medicine
Published
2020-05
Volume
52
Issue
5
Pages
750-761
ISSN
  • 1226-3613
  • 2092-6413
Cited by
470
References
182
Language
en
Licence
Funders
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2016R1A5A1007318, NRF-2017R1E1A1A01074299)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Recent insights of T cell receptor-mediated signaling pathways for T cell activation and development. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s12276-020-0435-8
The paper
Hwang, J.-R., Byeon, Y., Kim, D., & Park, S.-G. (2020). Recent insights of T cell receptor-mediated signaling pathways for T cell activation and development. Experimental & Molecular Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-020-0435-8

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.