Cited by 49Acute Myeloid Leukemia ResearchProtein Degradation and InhibitorsRetinoids in leukemia and cellular processes

A decade of progress in myelodysplastic syndrome with chromosome 5q deletion

List, Alan, Ebert, Benjamin L., Fenaux, Pierre·2018·Leukemia

Abstract

There are few instances in oncology where reciprocal clinical and laboratory translation studies have accelerated the understanding of disease biology and treatment more so than the decade following the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of lenalidomide (Revlimid TM; Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, USA) for the treatment of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and chromosome 5q deletion (del(5q)). Lenalidomide was approved by the FDA in December 2005 on the merits of a multicenter phase 2 study, which demonstrated sustained and prolonged transfusion independence in the majority of participants. Since then, del(5q) MDS has emerged as one of the best characterized bone marrow malignancies and, in particular, has raised our understanding as to how allelic haplodeficiency underlies both its hematological phenotype and the selective sensitivity to lenalidomide by virtue of synthetic lethality. Herein, we review the clinical and biological discoveries that have advanced our understanding of del(5q) MDS and its treatment since its approval by United States and European regulatory agencies.

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Crossref · 10.1038/s41375-018-0029-9

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Authors
List, A., Ebert, B. L., & Fenaux, P.
Affiliations
  • Moffitt Cancer Center (US)
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (US)
  • Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (FR)
Corresponding author
Fenaux, Pierre
Venue
Leukemia
Published
2018-01-30
Volume
32
Issue
7
Pages
1493-1499
ISSN
  • 0887-6924 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-5551
OpenAlex
W2789938738
Cited by
49
References
48
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2014: 1
FWCI
1.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Leukemia (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL082945)
  • National Cancer Institute (P01CA066996)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Retinoids in leukemia and cellular processes
Keywords
myelodysplastic syndrome, chromosome 5q deletion, lenalidomide, synthetic lethality, transfusion independence, clinical translation, FDA approval
MeSH terms
Drug Development, Lenalidomide, Animals, Chromosome Aberrations, Chromosome Deletion, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5, Humans, Mutation, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Prognosis, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, Treatment Outcome, Disease Progression, Genetic Heterogeneity, Disease Management, Genetic Predisposition to Disease

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