Cortical modulation of sensory flow during active touch in the rat whisker system
Open accessAbstract
Sensory gating, where responses to stimuli during sensor motion are reduced in amplitude, is a hallmark of active sensing systems. In the rodent whisker system, sensory gating has been described only at the thalamic and cortical stages of sensory processing. However, does sensory gating originate at an even earlier synaptic level? Most importantly, is sensory gating under top-down or bottom-up control? To address these questions, we used an active touch task in behaving rodents while recording from the trigeminal sensory nuclei. First, we show that sensory gating occurs in the brainstem at the first synaptic level. Second, we demonstrate that sensory gating is pathway-specific, present in the lemniscal but not in the extralemniscal stream. Third, using cortical lesions resulting in the complete abolition of sensory gating, we demonstrate its cortical dependence. Fourth, we show accompanying decreases in whisking-related activity, which could be the putative gating signal.
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Cortico-fugal and cortico-thalamo-cortical organization is also mainly ipsilateral and known to form feedback control loops.
“Similarly, cortico-fugal (61, 62) and cortico-thalamo-cortical (57, 58) organization is also mainly ipsilateral and known to form feedback control loops.”
From Neural correlates of perceptual decision-making in the primary somatosensory cortex (2026) · cites this paper as [61]
The Introduction (page unavailable) says descending projections from somatosensory and parietal cortex to the trigeminal sensory nuclei close a sensory loop, supporting the corticofugal feedback-loop portion. The paper does not establish that this organization is mainly ipsilateral or describe cortico-thalamo-cortical organization as a feedback control loop; its uses of “ipsilateral” concern experimental anatomy, not that general claim. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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- Authors
- Chakrabarti, S., & Schwarz, C.
- Affiliations
- Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Chakrabarti, Shubhodeep
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2018-09-25
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3907-3907
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6156333
- OpenAlex
- W2892265359
- Cited by
- 41
- References
- 79
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3
- FWCI
- 1.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Nature Communications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (CH 1232/1-1, SCHW 577-16-1)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Tactile and Sensory Interactions
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Multisensory perception and integration
- Keywords
- sensory gating, active touch, whisker system, trigeminal sensory nucleus, brainstem, lemniscal pathway, top-down control, bottom-up control, cortical lesions, whisking, active sensing
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain Stem, Cerebral Cortex, Female, Sensory Thresholds, Synapses, Thalamic Nuclei, Touch, Vibrissae, Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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