The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Proterozoic seawater sulfate scarcity and the evolution of ocean–atmosphere chemistry
Overview
Integrity signals
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Cites
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Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“We can imagine oceans during the boring billion with appreciable levels of dissolved sulfate (e.g., Kah et al., 2004; Fakhraee et al., 2019; Blättler et al., 2020).”
From Oxygenation, Life, and the Planetary System during Earth's Middle History: An Overview (2021) · cites this paper as Fakhraee et al., 2019
In the citing paper
“For instance, ocean-sediment models of global sulfur cycling imply that these sulfate levels require largely oxygenated oceans (Fakhraee et al. 2019).”
From The History of Ocean Oxygenation (2022) · cites this paper as Fakhraee et al. 2019
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Retraction Note: Constraints on future sea-level rise from past sea-level change
Siddall, M. E., Stocker, T. F., & Clark, P. U. (2010) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo780 · Cited by 6
RetractedA Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth
Hoffman, P. F., Kaufman, A. J., Halverson, G. P., & Schrag, D. P. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.281.5381.1342 · Cited by 2,693
Anaerobic Oxidation of Methane: Progress with an Unknown Process
Knittel, K., & Boëtius, A. (2009) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.61.080706.093130 · Cited by 1,822
Mineralization of organic matter in the sea bed-the role of sulphate reduction
Jørgensen, B. B. (1982) · Nature · doi:10.1038/296643a0 · Cited by 1,540
A new model for Proterozoic ocean chemistry
Canfield, D. E. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/24839 · Cited by 1,243
Self-citationFerruginous conditions: a dominant feature of the ocean through Earth's history
Poulton, S. W., & Canfield, D. E. (2011) · Elements · doi:10.2113/gselements.7.2.107 · Cited by 1,018
Self-citationCalibration of Sulfate Levels in the Archean Ocean
Habicht, K. S., Gade, M., Thamdrup, B., Berg, P., & Canfield, D. E. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1078265 · Cited by 756
Self-citationLarge Sulfur Isotope Fractionation Does Not Require Disproportionation
Sim, M. S., Bosak, T., & Ono, S. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1205103 · Cited by 629
Calibration of Sulfate Levels in the Archean Ocean
Gao, X., Thiemens, M. H., Farquhar, J. D., Jackson, T. L., Savarino, J., Airieau, S., Albarède, F., van der Hilst, R. D., & Kárason, H. (2002) · Cited by 607
The Production of 34 S-Depleted Sulfide During Bacterial Disproportionation of Elemental Sulfur
Canfield, D. E., & Thamdrup, B. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.11540246 · Cited by 605
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A critical review of mineral-microbe interaction and co-evolution: Mechanisms and applications
Dong, H., Huang, L., Zhao, L., Zeng, Q., Liu, X., Sheng, Y., Shi, L., Wu, G., Jiang, H., Li, F., et al. (2022) · National Science Review · doi:10.1093/nsr/nwac128 · Cited by 472
Orogenic quiescence in Earth’s middle age
Tang, M., Chu, X., Hao, J., & Shen, B. (2021) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.abf1876 · Cited by 220
Oxygenation, Life, and the Planetary System during Earth's Middle History: An Overview
Lyons, T. W., Diamond, C. W., Planavsky, N. J., Reinhard, C. T., & Li, C. (2021) · Astrobiology · doi:10.1089/ast.2020.2418 · Cited by 211
“with appreciable levels of dissolved sulfate (e.g., Kah et al., 2004; Fakhraee et al., 2019; Blättler et al., 2020).”
BackgroundCo‐evolution of early Earth environments and microbial life
Lyons, T. W., Tino, C., Fournier, G. P., Anderson, R. E., Leavitt, W. D., Konhauser, K. O., & Stüeken, E. E. (2024) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-024-01044-y · Cited by 141
The biogeochemistry of ferruginous lakes and past ferruginous oceans
Swanner, E. D., Lambrecht, N., Wittkop, C. A., Harding, C., Katsev, S., Torgeson, J. M., & Poulton, S. W. (2020) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103430 · Cited by 104
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Fakhraee, M., Hancisse, O., Canfield, D. E., Crowe, S. A., & Katsev, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota, Duluth (US)
- University of British Columbia (CA)
- University of Southern Denmark (DK)
- Corresponding author
- Fakhraee, Mojtaba
- Katsev, Sergei
- Venue
- Nature Geoscience
- Published
- 2019-04-22
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 375-380
- ISSN
- 1752-0894 (ISSN-L)
- 1752-0908
- OpenAlex
- W2937382643
- Cited by
- 150
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 9
- FWCI
- 12.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Geoscience (publishedVersion)
- University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark) (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Agouron Institute
- Danmarks Grundforskningsfond
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
- Keywords
- Great Oxidation Event, global warming, mass balance model
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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