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A palmitoyl transferase chemical–genetic system to map ZDHHC-specific S-acylation
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Abstract
The 23 human zinc finger Asp-His-His-Cys motif-containing (ZDHHC) S -acyltransferases catalyze long-chain S -acylation at cysteine residues across an extensive network of hundreds of proteins important for normal physiology or dysregulated in disease. Here we present a technology to directly map the protein substrates of a specific ZDHHC at the whole-proteome level, in intact cells. Structure-guided engineering of paired ZDHHC ‘hole’ mutants and ‘bumped’ chemically tagged fatty acid probes enabled probe transfer to specific protein substrates with excellent selectivity over wild-type ZDHHCs. Chemical–genetic systems were exemplified for five human ZDHHCs (3, 7, 11, 15 and 20) and applied to generate de novo ZDHHC substrate profiles, identifying >300 substrates and S -acylation sites for new functionally diverse proteins across multiple cell lines. We expect that this platform will elucidate S -acylation biology for a wide range of models and organisms.
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Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold
Jumper, J., Evans, R., Pritzel, A., Green, T., Figurnov, M., Ronneberger, O., Tunyasuvunakool, K., Bates, R., Žídek, A., Potapenko, A., et al. (2021) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2 · Cited by 43,764
How many human proteoforms are there?
Aebersold, R., Agar, J. N., Amster, I. J., Baker, M. S., Bertozzi, C. R., Boja, E. S., Costello, C. E., Cravatt, B. F., Fenselau, C., Garcia, B. A., et al. (2018) · Nature Chemical Biology · doi:10.1038/nchembio.2576 · Cited by 907
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ocasio, C. A., Baggelaar, M. P., Sipthorp, J., Losada de la Lastra, A., Tavares, M., Volarić, J., Soudy, C., Storck, E. M., Houghton, J. W., Palma-Duran, S. A., MacRae, J. I., Tomić, G., Carr, L., Downward, J., Eggert, U. S., & Tate, E. W.
- Affiliations
- The Francis Crick Institute (GB)
- Utrecht University (NL)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- King's College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Tate, Edward W.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Biotechnology
- Published
- 2024-01-08
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1548-1558
- ISSN
- 0733-222X (ISSN-L)
- 1087-0156
- 1546-1696
- PMC
- PMC11471619
- OpenAlex
- W4390669556
- Cited by
- 56
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 15
- FWCI
- 7.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Nature Biotechnology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Spiral (Imperial College London) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- The Francis Crick Institute (cc-by)
- Funders
- Cancer Research UK (C29637/A27506, NS/A000078/1, C29637/A20183, DRCNPG-Nov21\100001, C24523/A27435)
- Wellcome Trust (103799/Z/14/Z, 110060/Z/15/Z)
- European Research Council Advanced Grant RASImmune
- RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (NS/A000078/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Click Chemistry and Applications
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling
- Keywords
- S-acylation, palmitoylation, chemical genetics, structure-guided mutagenesis, cysteine palmitoylation
- MeSH terms
- Acylation, Acyltransferases, Humans, Substrate Specificity
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