The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Deposition and Accumulation of Microplastics in Marine Sediments and Bottom Water from the Irish Continental Shelf
Open accessAbstract
Microplastics are widely dispersed throughout the marine environment. An understanding of the distribution and accumulation of this form of pollution is crucial for gauging environmental risk. Presented here is the first record of plastic contamination, in the 5 mm–250 μm size range, of Irish continental shelf sediments. Sixty-two microplastics were recovered from 10 of 11 stations using box cores. 97% of recovered microplastics were found to reside shallower than 2.5 cm sediment depth, with the area of highest microplastic concentration being the water-sediment interface and top 0.5 cm of sediments (66%). Microplastics were not found deeper than 3.5 ± 0.5 cm. These findings demonstrate that microplastic contamination is ubiquitous within superficial sediments and bottom water along the western Irish continental shelf. Results highlight that cores need to be at least 4–5 cm deep to quantify the standing stock of microplastics within marine sediments. All recovered microplastics were classified as secondary microplastics as they appear to be remnants of larger items; fibres being the principal form of microplastic pollution (85%), followed by broken fragments (15%). The range of polymer types, colours and physical forms recovered suggests a variety of sources. Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms influencing microplastic transport, deposition, resuspension and subsequent interactions with biota.
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Cites
Microplastics as contaminants in the marine environment: A review
Cole, M., Lindeque, P., Halsband, C., & Galloway, T. S. (2011) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.09.025 · Cited by 6,023
Lusher, A. L., McHugh, M., & Thompson, R. C. (2013) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.028 · Cited by 2,075
Self-citationThe deep sea is a major sink for microplastic debris
Woodall, L. C., Sanchez-Vidal, A., Canals, M., Paterson, G. L. J., Coppock, R., Sleight, V., Calafat, A., Rogers, A. D., Narayanaswamy, B. E., & Thompson, R. C. (2014) · Royal Society Open Science · doi:10.1098/rsos.140317 · Cited by 1,946 · cited 3×
“The vast expanse of the seafloor has previously been suggested to be an accumulation zone for microplastics 12, 13 .”
InfluentialSelf-citationMicroplastic pollution in deep-sea sediments
Van Cauwenberghe, L., Vanreusel, A., Mees, J., & Janssen, C. R. (2013) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.08.013 · Cited by 1,575
Spatial patterns of plastic debris along estuarine shorelines
Browne, M. A., Galloway, T. S., & Thompson, R. C. (2010) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es903784e · Cited by 1,246 · cited 1×
“While significant attention has been paid to the spatial variability of microplastic deposition between sites, the dynamics of microplastic distribution vertically within the sediment column remain largely unknown 13, 17–21 .”
Self-citationInteractions between microplastics and phytoplankton aggregates: Impact on their respective fates
Long, M., Moriceau, B., Gallinari, M., Lambert, C., Huvet, A., Raffray, J., & Soudant, P. (2015) · Marine Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.marchem.2015.04.003 · Cited by 711
Microplastics Alter the Properties and Sinking Rates of Zooplankton Faecal Pellets
Cole, M., Lindeque, P. K., Fileman, E., Clark, J., Lewis, C., Halsband, C., & Galloway, T. S. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b05905 · Cited by 683
Cited by
Emergence of Nanoplastic in the Environment and Possible Impact on Human Health
Lehner, R., Weder, C., Petri-Fink, A., & Rothen-Rutishauser, B. (2019) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b05512 · Cited by 1,242
Plastic pollution in the marine environment
Thushari, G. G. N., & Senevirathna, J. D. M. (2020) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04709 · Cited by 1,052
Distribution of plastic polymer types in the marine environment; A meta-analysis
Erni-Cassola, G., Zadjelovic, V., Gibson, M. I., & Christie-Oleza, J. A. (2019) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.067 · Cited by 874
Yuan, Z., Nag, R., & Cummins, E. (2022) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153730 · Cited by 789
Veerasingam, S., Ranjani, M., Venkatachalapathy, R., Bagaev, A., Mukhanov, V., Litvinyuk, D., Mugilarasan, M., Gurumoorthi, K., Guganathan, L., Aboobacker, V. M., et al. (2021) · Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/10643389.2020.1807450 · Cited by 561
Metadata
- Authors
- Martin, J., Lusher, A., Thompson, R. C., & Morley, A.
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2017-09-07
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 10772-10772
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2753071576
- Cited by
- 427
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 12.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Martin, J., Lusher, A., Thompson, R. C., & Morley, A. (2017). The Deposition and Accumulation of Microplastics in Marine Sediments and Bottom Water from the Irish Continental Shelf. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11079-2
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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