The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Prognostic Value of Preoperative Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index in Patients with Cervical Cancer
Open accessAbstract
The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) based on peripheral lymphocyte, neutrophil and platelet counts has been considered a good index that reflects the local immune response and systemic inflammation. However, the use of the SII has not been reported in cervical cancer. In this study, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that a high SII was associated with poor prognosis in cervical cancer patients in the primary and validation cohorts. A higher SII had a significant correlation with larger tumours but had no correlation with other clinicopathological parameters. Among all systemic immune indexes, the SII is the only independent prognostic factor for cervical cancer patients. Compared with the area under the curve for the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and monocyte/lymphocyte ratio (MLR), the area for the SII was larger at 3 and 5 years. In addition, the SII still retains it prognostic values across all FIGO stages. The SII can independently predict the overall survival of patients with cervical cancer receiving radical resection and is thus superior to existing systemic inflammatory indexes. The prognostic nomogram based on the SII is a reliable model for predicting the postoperative survival of patients with cervical cancer.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Figures




Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Higher levels have been associated with worse prognosis in several medical diseases, in particular in the field of oncology.”
From Anxiety and depression in COVID-19 survivors: role of inflammatory and clinical predictors (2020) · cites this paper as Huang et al., 2019
In the citing paper
“The SII is an objective marker of the balance between host systemic inflammation and immune response status considering together neutrophil, platelet, and lymphocyte all of them involved in different pathway of immune/inflammatory response (Huang et al., 2019).”
From Anxiety and depression in COVID-19 survivors: role of inflammatory and clinical predictors (2020) · cites this paper as Huang et al., 2019
In the citing paper
“SII, considering together neutrophil, platelet, and lymphocyte, is an objective marker of the balance between host systemic inflammation and immune response (Huang et al., 2019).”
From Persistent psychopathology and neurocognitive impairment in COVID-19 survivors: effect of inflammatory biomarkers at three-month follow-up (2021) · cites this paper as Huang et al., 2019
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Jemal, A., Bray, F., Ferlay, J., Ward, E., & Forman, D. (2011) · CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.20107 · Cited by 55,077
Global cancer statistics, 2012
Torre, L. A., Bray, F., Siegel, R. L., Ferlay, J., Lortet‐Tieulent, J., & Jemal, A. (2015) · CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21262 · Cited by 27,235
Mantovani, A., Allavena, P., Sica, A., & Balkwill, F. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07205 · Cited by 11,399
Immunity, Inflammation, and Cancer
Grivennikov, S. I., Greten, F. R., & Karin, M. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.01.025 · Cited by 10,755
Microenvironmental regulation of tumor progression and metastasis
Quail, D. F., & Joyce, J. A. (2013) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.3394 · Cited by 7,994
Inflammation and cancer: back to Virchow?
Balkwill, F., & Mantovani, A. (2001) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04046-0 · Cited by 7,746
Coordinated regulation of myeloid cells by tumours
Gabrilovich, D. I., Ostrand-Rosenberg, S., & Bronte, V. (2012) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3175 · Cited by 3,544
Tumour-educated macrophages promote tumour progression and metastasis
Pollard, J. W. (2004) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1256 · Cited by 3,414
Hu, B., Yang, X.-R., Xu, Y., Sun, Y.-F., Sun, C., Guo, W., Zhang, X., Wang, W.-M., Qiu, S.-J., Zhou, J., et al. (2014) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-14-0442 · Cited by 2,493
Cancer-related inflammation and treatment effectiveness
Diakos, C. I., Charles, K. A., McMillan, D. C., & Clarke, S. J. (2014) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(14)70263-3 · Cited by 2,193
Inflammation, a Key Event in Cancer Development
Lu, H., Ouyang, W., & Huang, C. (2006) · Molecular Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-05-0261 · Cited by 1,049
Immunity, inflammation and cancer: a leading role for adenosine
Antonioli, L., Blandizzi, C., Pacher, P., & Haskó, G. (2013) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc3613 · Cited by 765
Templeton, A. J., Ace, O., McNamara, M. G., Al-Mubarak, M., Vera-Badillo, F., Hermanns, T., Šeruga, B., Ocaña, A., Tannock, I. F., & Amir, E. (2014) · Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention · doi:10.1158/1055-9965.epi-14-0146 · Cited by 734
Kusumanto, Y. H., Dam, W., Hospers, G. A. P., Meijer, C., & Mulder, N. H. (2003) · Angiogenesis · doi:10.1023/b:agen.0000029415.62384.ba · Cited by 530
Tumor-induced immune dysfunction: the macrophage connection
Elgert, K. D., Alleva, D. G., & Mullins, D. W. (1998) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1002/jlb.64.3.275 · Cited by 426
Shamamian, P. E., Schwartz, J. D., Pocock, B. J. Z., Monea, S., Whiting, D., Marcus, S. G., & Mignatti, P. (2001) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.10014 · Cited by 357
Hong, X., Cui, B., Wang, M., Yang, Z., Wang, L., & Xu, Q. (2015) · The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1620/tjem.236.297 · Cited by 326
2017 Update on the Querleu–Morrow Classification of Radical Hysterectomy
Querleu, D., Cibula, D., & Abu‐Rustum, N. R. (2017) · Annals of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6031-z · Cited by 282
Role of infiltrated leucocytes in tumour growth and spread
Lin, E. Y., & Pollard, J. W. (2004) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601705 · Cited by 275
Polymorphonuclear neutrophils and T lymphocytes: strange bedfellows or brothers in arms?
Müller, I., Munder, M., Kropf, P., & Hänsch, G. M. (2009) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2009.07.007 · Cited by 275
Ishizuka, M., Nagata, H., Takagi, K., Horie, T., & Kubota, K. (2007) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0b013e3181454171 · Cited by 269
Dual Roles for Immunity in Gastrointestinal Cancers
Ferrone, C. R., & Dranoff, G. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2010.27.9992 · Cited by 245
Geng, Y., Shao, Y., Zhu, D., Zheng, X., Zhou, Q., Zhou, W., Ni, X., Wu, C., & Jiang, J. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep39482 · Cited by 233
Molecular interactions in the Vogelstein model of colorectal carcinoma
Arends, J. W. (2000) · The Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9896(200003)190:4 · Cited by 184
Wei, X., Wang, F., Zhang, D., Qiu, M., Ren, C., Jin, Y., Zhou, Y.-X., Wang, D., He, M.-M., Bai, L., et al. (2015) · BMC Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12885-015-1379-6 · Cited by 162
Passardi, A., Scarpi, E., Cavanna, L., Dall’Agata, M., Tassinari, D., Leo, S., Bernardini, I., Gelsomino, F., Tamberi, S., Brandes, A. A., et al. (2016) · Oncotarget · doi:10.18632/oncotarget.8901 · Cited by 156
Mabuchi, S., Matsumoto, Y., Kawano, M., Minami, K., Seo, Y., Sasano, T., Takahashi, R., Kuroda, H., Hisamatsu, T., Kakigano, A., et al. (2014) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/dju147 · Cited by 129
ROC Curves For the Initial Assessment of New Diagnostic Tests
van der Schouw, Y. T., Verbeek, A. L. M., & RUIJS, J. (1992) · Family Practice · doi:10.1093/fampra/9.4.506 · Cited by 119
Wu, X., Shi, L., Li, M., Ding, Q., Weng, H., Wu, W., Cao, Y., Bao, R., Shu, Y., Ding, Q., et al. (2013) · Annals of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3292-z · Cited by 104
Yang, C., Hsieh, S.-L., Ho, F., & Lin, W. (2005) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.174.3.1647 · Cited by 92
Shao, Y., Geng, Y., Gu, W., Ning, Z., Huang, J., Pei, H., & Jiang, J. (2016) · Journal of Thoracic Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.jtho.2016.06.019 · Cited by 80
Turner, N. H., Wong, H., Templeton, A. J., Tripathy, S., Rogers, T. W., Croxford, M. A., Jones, I. T., Sinnathamby, M., Desai, J., Tie, J., et al. (2015) · International Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1002/ijc.29805 · Cited by 68
Cho, Y., Kim, K. H., Yoon, H. I., Kim, G. E., & Kim, Y. B. (2016) · Annals of Oncology · doi:10.1093/annonc/mdw308 · Cited by 68
Choi, E. S., Kim, H., & Han, I. (2013) · Annals of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3418-3 · Cited by 66
Sasano, T., Mabuchi, S., Kozasa, K., Kuroda, H., Kawano, M., Takahashi, R., Komura, N., Yokoi, E., Matsumoto, Y., Hashimoto, K., et al. (2018) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-17-2472 · Cited by 55
Koulis, T. A., Kornaga, E. N., Banerjee, R. N., Phan, T., Ghatage, P., Magliocco, A. M., Lees‐Miller, S. P., & Doll, C. (2017) · Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.ctro.2017.05.001 · Cited by 53
Mabuchi, S., Okazawa, M., Isohashi, F., Ohta, Y., Maruoka, S., Yoshioka, Y., Enomoto, T., Morishige, K., Kamiura, S., & Kimura, T. (2010) · Gynecologic Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.09.016 · Cited by 24
The proper use of multimodality treatment in locally advanced cervical cancer
Katsaros, D., & Gribaudo, S. (2011) · Gynecologic Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.12.346 · Cited by 7
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Anxiety and depression in COVID-19 survivors: role of inflammatory and clinical predictors
Mazza, M. G., De Lorenzo, R., Conte, C., Poletti, S., Vai, B., Bollettini, I., Melloni, E. M. T., Furlan, R., Ciceri, F., Rovere-Querini, P., et al. (2020) · Brain, Behavior, and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2020.07.037 · Cited by 1,804
Mazza, M. G., Palladini, M., De Lorenzo, R., Magnaghi, C., Poletti, S., Furlan, R., Ciceri, F., Rovere-Querini, P., & Benedetti, F. (2021) · Brain, Behavior, and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2021.02.021 · Cited by 513
“SII, considering together neutrophil, platelet, and lymphocyte, is an objective marker of the balance between host systemic inflammation and immune response (Huang et al., 2019).”
Guo, W., Song, Y., Sun, Y., Du, H., Cai, Y., You, Q., Fu, H., & Shao, L. (2022) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.1071465 · Cited by 348
Mahemuti, N., Jing, X., Zhang, N., Liu, C., Li, C., Cui, Z., Liu, Y., & Chen, J. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15051177 · Cited by 260
Chao, B., Ju, X., Zhang, L., Xu, X., & Zhao, Y. F. (2020) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2020.00766 · Cited by 211
Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, H., Liu, Q., Zhu, L., Zhang, Y., Lu, X., Wu, Y., & Liu, L.
- Affiliations
- Jiangsu University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Liu, Li
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2019-03-01
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3284-3284
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6397230
- OpenAlex
- W2916589624
- Cited by
- 408
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 28 · 2025: 73 · 2024: 105 · 2023: 90 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 4
- FWCI
- 11.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Suzhou Municipal Health Commission
- Government of Jiangsu Province
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune Response
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments
- Keywords
- cervical cancer, systemic immune-inflammation index, prognostic factors, overall survival, systemic inflammation, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio, radical resection, prognostic nomogram, FIGO stage
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Blood Cell Count, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Inflammation, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Survival Rate, Models, Immunological, Disease-Free Survival
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review