Ovarian cancer cell lines derived from non-serous carcinomas migrate and invade more aggressively than those derived from high-grade serous carcinomas
Open accessAbstract
The term ovarian cancer describes a heterogeneous group of tumours that grow in the ovary but are not necessarily of ovarian origin. Recent genomic analysis has shown that many of the most commonly used ovarian cancer cell lines have been mischaracterised, leading to erroneous conclusions and a gap in the translation of laboratory research into novel treatments for patients. Here, we use 10 epithelial ovarian cancer cell lines to investigate 2D migration, cell cycle parameters and 3D invasion behaviour into different substrates and find significant differences between the behaviours of cell lines from different origins. Cell lines derived from non-serous carcinomas migrated more quickly and were more likely to invade into Matrigel and collagen I substrates than cell lines derived from high-grade serous carcinomas. However not all cell lines derived from non-serous carcinomas exhibited similar invasive behaviour. These findings may reflect differences in the behaviour of the primary tumour types from which the cell lines were derived, given that high-grade serous carcinomas typically expand and spread over peritoneal surfaces. These results provide the basis of an in vitro model for identifying differences between ovarian cancer tumour types.
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Unstimulated OVCAR-3 cells could remain largely in a proliferation-quiescent state within a 3D matrix.
“it has been reported that unstimulated OVCAR-3 could remain largely in a proliferationquiescent state within a 3D matrix [64, 66].”
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- Authors
- Hallas-Potts, A., Dawson, J. C., & Herrington, C. S.
- Affiliations
- Edinburgh Cancer Research (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Herrington, C. Simon
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2019-04-02
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 5515-5515
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6445084
- OpenAlex
- W2926272439
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 3
- FWCI
- 12.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L016559/1)
- RCUK | Medical Research Council (EP/L016559/1)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Cells and Metastasis
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian function and disorders
- Keywords
- ovarian cancer cell lines, high-grade serous carcinoma, cell migration, cell cycle, Matrigel, type I collagen, tumor heterogeneity, peritoneal spread
- MeSH terms
- Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial, Cell Cycle, Cell Movement, Female, Humans, Models, Biological, Ovarian Neoplasms, Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous, Cell Culture Techniques, Cell Line, Tumor, Neoplasm Grading
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