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Cited by 382

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Unobtrusive ambulatory EEG using a smartphone and flexible printed electrodes around the ear

Open access
Debener, Stefan, Emkes, Reiner, De Vos, Maarten, Bleichner, Martin·2015·Scientific Reports

Abstract

This study presents first evidence that reliable EEG data can be recorded with a new cEEGrid electrode array, which consists of ten electrodes printed on flexible sheet and arranged in a c-shape to fit around the ear. Ten participants wore two cEEGrid systems for at least seven hours. Using a smartphone for stimulus delivery and signal acquisition, resting EEG and auditory oddball data were collected in the morning and in the afternoon six to seven hours apart. Analysis of resting EEG data confirmed well-known spectral differences between eyes open and eyes closed conditions. The ERP results confirmed the predicted condition effects with significantly larger P300 amplitudes for target compared to standard tones and a high test-retest reliability of the P300 amplitude (r > = .74). Moreover, a linear classifier trained on data from the morning session revealed similar performance in classification accuracy for the morning and the afternoon sessions (both > 70%). These findings demonstrate the feasibility of concealed and comfortable brain activity acquisition over many hours.

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Metadata

Authors
Debener, S., Emkes, R., De Vos, M., & Bleichner, M.
Venue
Scientific Reports
Published
2015-11-17
Volume
5
Issue
1
Pages
16743-16743
ISSN
2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2408915913
Cited by
382
References
33
FWCI
15.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Unobtrusive ambulatory EEG using a smartphone and flexible printed electrodes around the ear. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/srep16743
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Debener, S., Emkes, R., De Vos, M., & Bleichner, M. (2015). Unobtrusive ambulatory EEG using a smartphone and flexible printed electrodes around the ear. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep16743

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