A systematic study on drug-response associated genes using baseline gene expressions of the cancer cell line encyclopedia
Open accessAbstract
We have studied drug-response associated (DRA) gene expressions by applying a systems biology framework to the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia data. More than 4,000 genes are inferred to be DRA for at least one drug, while the number of DRA genes for each drug varies dramatically from almost 0 to 1,226. Functional enrichment analysis shows that the DRA genes are significantly enriched in genes associated with cell cycle and plasma membrane. Moreover, there might be two patterns of DRA genes between genders. There are significantly shared DRA genes between male and female for most drugs, while very little DRA genes tend to be shared between the two genders for a few drugs targeting sex-specific cancers (e.g., PD-0332991 for breast cancer and ovarian cancer). Our analyses also show substantial difference for DRA genes between young and old samples, suggesting the necessity of considering the age effects for personalized medicine in cancers. Lastly, differential module and key driver analyses confirm cell cycle related modules as top differential ones for drug sensitivity. The analyses also reveal the role of TSPO, TP53, and many other immune or cell cycle related genes as important key drivers for DRA network modules. These key drivers provide new drug targets to improve the sensitivity of cancer therapy.
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- Authors
- Liu, X., Yang, J., Zhang, Y., Fang, Y., Wang, F., Wang, J., Zheng, X., & Yang, J.
- Affiliations
- Shanghai Normal University (CN)
- National University of Singapore (SG)
- Hebei University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Yang, Jiasheng
- Zheng, Xiaoqi
- Yang, Jialiang
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2016-03-10
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 22811-22811
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4785360
- OpenAlex
- W2296251405
- Cited by
- 63
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 6.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- National University of Singapore (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (11201306, 61572327, 11171088, 13YZ065)
- Shanghai Municipal Education Commission
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Computational Drug Discovery Methods
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gene expression and cancer classification
- Keywords
- Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia, drug sensitivity, gene expression, cell cycle genes, sex differences, age effects, personalized medicine, network modules, TP53, TSPO, therapeutic target
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Antineoplastic Agents, Cell Cycle, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Male, Neoplasms, Sex Factors, Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, Cell Line, Tumor, Systems Biology, Gene Regulatory Networks, Biomarkers, Pharmacological
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