Cited by 52Natural Antidiabetic Agents StudiesAdipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic DiseasesDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

Anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects of ethanol extract of Artemisia princeps in C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet

Yamamoto, Norio, Kanemoto, Yuki, Ueda, Manabu, Kawasaki, Kengo, Fukuda, Itsuko, Ashida, Hitoshi·2011·Food Funct.

Abstract

Artemisia princeps is commonly used as a food ingredient and in traditional Asian medicine. In this study, we examined the effects of long-term administration of an ethanol extract of A. princeps (APE) on body weight, white adipose tissue, blood glucose, insulin, plasma and hepatic lipids, and adipocytokines in C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet. Daily feeding of a 1% APE diet for 14 weeks normalized elevated body weight, white adipose tissue, and plasma glucose and insulin levels, and delayed impaired glucose tolerance in mice a fed high-fat diet. These events were not observed in mice fed a control diet containing 1% APE. Liver triglyceride and cholesterol levels were similar in mice fed a 1% APE-diet and those fed a control diet. In the high-fat diet groups, APE inhibited hepatic fatty acid synthase (FAS) and suppressed the elevation of plasma leptin, but had no effect on adiponectin levels. These findings suggest that the regulation of leptin secretion by APE may inhibit FAS activity with subsequent suppression of triglyceride accumulation in the liver and adipose tissues. Inhibition of lipid accumulation can, in turn, lead to improvements in impaired glucose tolerance.

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Crossref · 10.1039/c0fo00129e

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Authors
Yamamoto, N., Kanemoto, Y., Ueda, M., Kawasaki, K., Fukuda, I., & Ashida, H.
Affiliations
  • House Wellness Foods Corporation (Japan) (JP)
  • Kobe University (JP)
Corresponding author
Yamamoto, Norio
Venue
Food Funct.
Published
2011
Volume
2
Issue
1
Pages
45-52
ISSN
  • 2042-6496 (ISSN-L)
  • 2042-650X
OpenAlex
W2089408620
Cited by
52
References
44
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 8
FWCI
2.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Food & Function (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
Keywords
Artemisia princeps, ethanol extract, anti-obesity, anti-diabetic effects, high-fat diet, impaired glucose tolerance, white adipose tissue, leptin, adiponectin, hepatic triglyceride accumulation, plasma glucose, insulin resistance, lipid accumulation
MeSH terms
Ethanol, Animals, Animal Feed, Blood Glucose, Body Weight, Cholesterol, Dietary Fats, Drugs, Chinese Herbal, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemic Agents, Insulin, Liver, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Triglycerides, Artemisia, Anti-Obesity Agents, Lipid Metabolism, Mice, Adipocytes, White, Adipokines, Diet, High-Fat

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