Cited by 195Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlEpilepsy research and treatmentHemispheric Asymmetry in Neuroscience

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Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability Changes in the Intracarotid Sodium Amobarbital Test

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Ahern, Geoffrey L., Sollers, John J., Lane, Richard D., Labiner, David M., Herring, Anne M., Weinand, Martin E., Hutzler, Ronald, Thayer, Julian F.·2001·Epilepsia

DOI 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.042007912.x

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Abstract

PURPOSE: Changes in heart rate and heart rate variability have been found in prior studies performed during the intracarotid sodium amobarbital (ISA) test. However, these results are not entirely consistent with current models of differential cerebral involvement in the modulation of the heart. This study was designed to re-investigate this topic with a larger N than has heretofore been used. METHODS: The electrocardiogram was recorded during left and right ISAs in 73 subjects. Raw heart rate and heart rate variability were calculated. RESULTS: Raw heart rate increased during inactivation of either hemisphere, but more so for the right hemisphere. Heart rate variability changes consistent with decreasing parasympathetic tone also were found to occur during either ISA, but to a significant degree, only during right ISA. CONCLUSIONS: The right hemisphere appears to have a greater role in cerebral regulation of cardiac function, perhaps by virtue of the modification of parasympathetic effects.

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Authors: Ahern, G. L., Sollers, J. J., Lane, R. D., Labiner, D. M., Herring, A. M., Weinand, M. E., Hutzler, R., & Thayer, J. F.
Affiliations: University of Arizona (US)
National Institute on Aging (US)
Corresponding author: Ahern, Geoffrey L.
ORCID: Lane, Richard D.
Labiner, David M.
Weinand, Martin E.
Thayer, Julian F.
Venue: Epilepsia
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2001-07-07
Volume: 42
Issue: 7
Pages: 912-921
ISSN: 0013-9580 (ISSN-L)
1528-1167
DOI: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.042007912.x
OpenAlex: W1988655270
Cited by: 195
References: 43
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 17
FWCI: 4.38
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 166 d)
Locations: Epilepsia (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Epilepsy research and treatment
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Hemispheric Asymmetry in Neuroscience
Keywords: heart rate, heart rate variability, hemispheric lateralization, parasympathetic activity, electrocardiogram
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Amobarbital, Analysis of Variance, Autonomic Nervous System, Brain, Carotid Artery, Internal, Electrocardiography, Epilepsy, Female, Heart, Heart Rate, Humans, Infusions, Intra-Arterial, Functional Laterality, Male, Middle Aged, Vagus Nerve

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Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability Changes in the Intracarotid Sodium Amobarbital Test

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